Evidence mapPaperPMID 31969112Full record

ArticleInternational journal of emergency medicine2020

Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis caused by canagliflozin: a case report.

Masafumi Fukuda, Masakazu Nabeta, Takanori Muta, Kei Fukami, Osamu Takasu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of emergency medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masafumi FukudaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi Kurume, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan. fukuda_masafumi@med.kurume-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6979-1419
Masakazu NabetaAdvanced Emergency Medical Service Center, Kurume University Hospital, Department of Emergency and Acute Intensive Care Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi, Kurume, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Takanori MutaAdvanced Emergency Medical Service Center, Kurume University Hospital, Department of Emergency and Acute Intensive Care Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi, Kurume, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Kei FukamiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi Kurume, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Osamu TakasuAdvanced Emergency Medical Service Center, Kurume University Hospital, Department of Emergency and Acute Intensive Care Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi, Kurume, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Kurume University Hospital · JPKurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is seen relatively frequently in the emergency department (ED). DKA is characterized by hyperglycemia, acidosis, and ketonemia, and sodium glucose transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) represent a new diabetes medication that has been associated with euglycemic DKA (eu-DKA). CASE PRESENTATION: A 71-year-old female who was being treated for type 2 diabetes with canagliflozin, metformin, and saxagliptin orally presented to the ED for evaluation of reduced oral intake, malaise, nausea, and abdominal pain. Although her blood glucose was not severely elevated (259 mg/dL), there was notable ketoacidosis (pH 6.89; CO

conclusionAlthough it is difficult to diagnose eu-DKA because of the absence of substantial blood glucose abnormalities in the ED, there is a need to consider eu-DKA when evaluating acidosis in a patient treated with SGLT2i. Moreover, even after discontinuing the SGLT2i, attention should be given to the possibility of continuing glucosuria. Regular measurements of urinary glucose should be obtained, and the patient should be monitored for dehydration.

Indexed as

CanagliflozinEuglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (eu-DKA)Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i)

Identifiers

PMID31969112
PMCPMC6977311
OpenAlexW3006502597

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.