Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31984668›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2020

The WORD: Outcomes of a Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Effectiveness Trial in Rural Black Adults of Faith.

Karen H Kim Yeary, Carol E Cornell, Page C Moore, C Heath Gauss, T Elaine Prewitt, Jerome Turner

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karen H Kim YearyRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0149-6338
Carol E CornellHealth Education and Health Behavior Department, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Page C MooreCorrona, LLC, Washington, D.C., USA.
C Heath GaussHealth Education and Health Behavior Department, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
T Elaine PrewittHealth Education and Health Behavior Department, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Jerome TurnerBoys, Girls, Adults Community Development Center, Marvell, Arkansas, USA.

Funding

Weight Loss and Maintenance for Rural, African American Communities of FaithP20MD002329 · NIMHD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI RACZYNSKI, JAMES M · 2007 to 2016
$11.3M
The role of prisons in community spread of COVID-19: Disparate epidemiologic profiles in rural, racial/ethnic minority, and low socioeconomic US countiesU54MD002329 · NIMHD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI RACZYNSKI, JAMES M · 2017 to 2022
$7.7M
National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities National Institutes of Health Grant 2P20MD002329-0NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD002329NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD002329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRural black communities bear a disproportionate burden of obesity. To increase reach among underserved groups, community-based weight loss and maintenance interventions are crucial.

methodsThe Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) was adapted for rural black adults of faith to create The Wholeness, Oneness, Righteousness, Deliverance (WORD) trial, a group-based, community health worker-delivered weight loss intervention. A Weight Loss Only arm (16 sessions) was compared with a Weight Loss + Maintenance arm (16 + 12 sessions) in a cluster randomized controlled trial of 31 churches (n = 440). Weight and related behaviors were assessed at 0, 6, 12, and 18 months.

resultsThe WORD produced weight loss from baseline to 6 months (percentage body weight change -2.47 [-3.13 to -1.80]). Among those who lost 5% of their baseline weight, there was a statistical trend of lower weight regain in the Weight Loss + Maintenance arm compared with control. Maintenance arm participants reported higher activity at 12 months. There were no between-arm differences at 18 months.

conclusionsThe WORD produced weight loss from baseline to 6 months on par with that produced by other DPP adaptations for black communities, including adaptations using health professionals. Weight regain was also consistent with that reported in prior literature. Continuing sessions as part of the church's mission may foster adoption of DPP-based weight loss programs.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityReligionRural PopulationWeight Reduction Programs

Identifiers

PMID31984668
PMCPMC7042080

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.