Evidence mapPaperPMID 31990936Full record

Trial reportPloS one2020

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor anagliptin reduces fasting apolipoprotein B-48 levels in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial.

Takeshi Onoue, Motomitsu Goto, Eri Wada, Mariko Furukawa, Takayuki Okuji, Norio Okada, Tomoko Kobayashi, Shintaro Iwama, Mariko Sugiyama, Taku Tsunekawa and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takeshi OnoueDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8589-9937
Motomitsu GotoDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Eri WadaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Mariko FurukawaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Takayuki OkujiDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Norio OkadaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Tomoko KobayashiDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Shintaro IwamaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Mariko SugiyamaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Taku TsunekawaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroshi TakagiDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Daisuke HagiwaraDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshihiro ItoDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshiaki MorishitaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4733-7981
Yusuke SeinoDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hidetaka SugaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Ryoichi BannoResearch Center of Health, Physical Fitness and Sports, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoji HamadaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahiko AndoCenter for Advanced Medicine and Clinical Research, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Etsuko YamamoriKainan Hospital, Aichi Prefectural Welfare Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives, Aichi, Japan.
Hiroshi ArimaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia are diseases that collectively increase the risk of patients developing cardiovascular complications. Several incretin-based drugs are reported to improve lipid metabolism, and one of these medications, anagliptin, is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor that has been shown to decrease serum triglyceride and low-density lipoproteins cholesterol. This study aimed to conduct an investigation into the effects of anagliptin on serum lipid profiles. This multicenter, open-label, randomized (1:1), parallel group study was designed to evaluate the effects of anagliptin on serum lipid profiles (triglycerides, lipoproteins, apolipoproteins, and cholesterol fractions). The study involved 24 patients with type 2 diabetes at two participating hospitals for a period of 24 weeks. Patients were randomly assigned to the anagliptin (n = 12) or control (n = 12) groups. Patients in the anagliptin group were treated with 200 mg of the drug twice daily. Patients in the control group did not receive anagliptin, but continued with their previous treatment schedules. Lipid metabolism was examined under fasting conditions at baseline and 24 weeks. Patients treated with anagliptin for 24 weeks exhibited significantly reduced levels of serum apolipoprotein B-48, a marker for lipid transport from the intestine, compared with the control group patients (P < 0.05). After 24 weeks of treatment, serum adiponectin levels were significantly raised, whereas glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels were significantly lower compared with the baseline in the anagliptin group (P < 0.05), but not in the control group. This study showed that the DPP-4 inhibitor anagliptin reduces fasting apolipoprotein B-48 levels, suggesting that this drug may have beneficial effects on lipid metabolism possibly mediated by the inhibition of intestinal lipid transport.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAgedApolipoprotein B-48Cholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDyslipidemiasFastingFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypolipidemic AgentsLipid MetabolismLipoproteinsMaleAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humananagliptinApolipoprotein B-48Cholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypolipidemic AgentsLipoproteinsPyrimidinesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID31990936
PMCPMC6986701
OpenAlexW3003638059

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.