Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31995115›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular journal of Africa

Cardiovascular assessment after treatment for retinopathy of prematurity: a comparative study between anti-VEGF agent (aflibercept) and laser.

Erman Cilsal, Emine Alyamac Sukgen

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular journal of Africa. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erman CilsalMehmet Akif Ersoy, Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi, Egitim Arastirma Hastanesi, Istanbul, Turkey. Email: ermancilsal@gmail.com.
Emine Alyamac SukgenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Adana City Education and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.
Dr. Siyami Ersek Göğüs Kalp Ve Damar Cerrahisi Eğitim Ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare the cardiac effects and aortic arterial indices following intravitreal aflibercept treatment or diode laser photocoagulation for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in infants.

methodsThis single-centre, retrospective study was conducted in infants who were administered laser photocoagulation (LPC) or intravitreal aflibercept (IVA) treatment as initial treatment and had completed at least one year of corrected age. The patients were evaluated in terms of aortic elastic parameters, right and left ventricular systolic and diastolic function using conventional, pulsed Doppler and tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) echocardiographic parameters.

resultsFifteen infants were in the LPC group, 16 in the IVA group, and 20 in the control group. Although there were some statistically significant differences in terms of pulsed and TDI echocardiographic parameters between the treatment and control groups, these values could not clearly be adopted as a diastolic dysfunction and myocardial performance indices were not influenced. The aortic elastic parameters were impaired in both LPC and IVA groups compared to the control group. Consequently, we observed only minor differences between the treatment groups, which may suggest subtle changes due to the anti-angiogenic treatment.

conclusionsAlthough favourable and promising outcomes were obtained with intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents for the treatment of ROP, concerns have been raised about potential systemic side effects, including potential cardiovascular side effects caused by these agents. The small reduction in right ventricular Doppler velocities could probably be explained by the use of anti-angiogenic or laser treatment in infants.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAortaCardiotoxicityEchocardiography, DopplerElasticityFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansInfantIntravitreal InjectionsLaser CoagulationMaleReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRetinopathy of PrematurityRetrospective StudiesafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsDopplerechocardiographyretinopathy of prematurityultrasonographyvascular stiffness

Identifiers

PMID31995115
PMCPMC8762783
OpenAlexW3013135514

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.