Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2020
Effect of postoperative Trendelenburg position on shoulder pain after gynecological laparoscopic procedures: a randomized clinical trial.
Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of Postoperative Trendelenburg Position on Shoulder Pain After Gynecological Laparoscopic Procedures.
Effect of Abdominal Binder Use on Postoperative Shoulder Pain After Laparoscopic Gynecological Surgery
Effect Of Trendelenburg Position, Warm Pad Application and Deep Breathing Exercise on Shoulder Pain and Post Gynecologic Laparoscopic Recovery
The Effect of Respiratory Exercises and Incentive Spirometer Use in the Early Postoperative Period on Abdominal Distension, Shoulder Pain and Mobilization Process in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients
Randomized Clinical Trial: Effect of an Exercise Routine on Postoperative Shoulder Pain in Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of Trendelenburg positioning on post-operative shoulder pain after gynecological laparoscopy: a randomized clinical trial.BMC women's health · 2026Trial
- Diaphragmatic breathing for referred pain after total laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomized clinical trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2025Trial
- Effect of Shoulder Movement Routine on Postoperative Shoulder Pain in Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Trial
- The effects of fentanyl, oxycodone, and butorphanol on gastrointestinal function in patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2022Trial
- Evidence Map of Pharmacologic and Non-Pharmacologic Perioperative Strategies for Managing Acute Postoperative Pain After Laparoscopic Surgery, 2012-2025: The M-PALS Collaborative.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Post-laparoscopic Shoulder Pain Management: A Narrative Review.Current pain and headache reports · 2025Review
- The abdominal compliance index and postoperative pain after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery: a preliminary observational cohort study.Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2025Observational
- The effect of shoulder massage on shoulder pain and sleep quality in patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial.BMC nursing · 2024Article
- Research hotspots and trends in postlaparoscopic shoulder pain from 2003 to 2023: A bibliometric analysis.Heliyon · 2024Review
- Patients with low body mass index are more likely to develop shoulder pain after laparoscopy.Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2023Article
- Segmental Thoracic Spinal Anesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy with the "Hypobaric" Technique: A Case Series.Local and regional anesthesia · 2023Article
- The Effect of Postoperative Modified Trendelenburg Position to Decrease Shoulder Pain after Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Gynecology and minimally invasive therapyArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundLaparoscopic surgery has become a standard of care for many gynecological surgeries due to its lower morbidity, pain and cost compared to open techniques. Unfortunately, the use of carbon dioxide (CO
methodsWe aim to assess the effect of postoperative Trendelenburg position on shoulder pain after gynecological laparoscopic procedures. We hypothesize that maintaining the patient in Trendelenburg for 24 h postoperatively will significantly decrease postoperative shoulder pain and analgesic consumption. After obtaining written informed consent, 108 patients were prospectively randomized into two groups. In the control group, patients underwent standard gynecologic laparoscopic procedures; then after passive deflation of the pneumoperitoneum at the end of the surgery, the patients were placed in supine head up position in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) and received our institution's common postoperative care. Patients in the intervention group were subjected to the same maneuver but were positioned in a Trendelenburg position (20 °) once fully awake and cooperative in the PACU and retained this position for the first 24 h. Numerical rating scale (NRS) was used to assess shoulder pain and nausea upon patient arrival to the PACU, at 4, 6, 12 (primary outcome) and 24 h postoperatively. Time to first rescue pain medication, total rescue pain medications and overall satisfaction with pain control were recorded. 101 patients were included in the final data analysis.
resultsBoth groups were comparable in terms of baseline characteristics. NRS pain scores were significantly lower in the intervention group at 12 h compared to the control group (0 [0-1] versus 5 [1-4], p < 0.001), furthermore improvement in postoperative shoulder pain between time of arrival to PACU (time zero) and 12 h postoperatively was significantly higher in patients allocated to the experimental group compared to the control group. Pain scores were significantly lower in patients allocated to the experimental group versus the control group (0 [0-1] versus 5 [1-4], p < 0.001).
conclusionIn conclusion, Trendelenburg position is an easy non-pharmacologic intervention that is beneficial in reducing postoperative shoulder pain following gynecologic laparoscopic surgery.
trial registrationRetrospectively registered at Clinicaltrials.gov, registration number NCT04129385, date of registration: June 28, 2019.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.