Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31997155›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2020

Some Ototoxic Drugs Destroy Cochlear Support Cells Before Damaging Sensory Hair Cells.

Dalian Ding, Jianhui Zhang, Haiyan Jiang, Weijun Xuan, Weidong Qi, Richard Salvi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Inhibition of Gpx4-mediated ferroptosis alleviates cisplatin-induced hearing loss in C57BL/6 mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Dalian Ding *Center for Hearing and Deafness, University at Buffalo, 137 Cary Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
Jianhui Zhang *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Haiyan JiangCenter for Hearing and Deafness, University at Buffalo, 137 Cary Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
Weijun XuanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Ren-Ai Hospital, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Weidong QiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Richard SalviCenter for Hearing and Deafness, University at Buffalo, 137 Cary Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA. salvi@buffalo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9061-8602
Women & Children's Hospital of Buffalo · USAsia University · TWFudan University · CNGuangxi University of Chinese Medicine · CNThird People's Hospital of Chengdu · CN

Funding

Occupational exposure to manganese and noise potentiate hearing lossR01OH010235 · OH · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI ROTH, JEROME ALLAN, SALVI, RICHARD J · 2012 to 2015
$2.0M
Foundation of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 15140900900NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH010235NIOSH CDC HHS R01OH010235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A wide variety of ototoxic drugs are capable of damaging the sensory hair cells in the mammalian cochlea resulting in permanent hearing loss. However, the toxic properties of these drugs suggest that some could potentially damage cochlear support cells as well. To test the hypothesis, we treated postnatal day three rat cochlear cultures with toxic doses of gentamicin, cisplatin, mefloquine, and cadmium. Gentamicin primarily destroyed the hair cells and disrupted the intercellular connection with the surrounding support cells. Gentamicin-induced hair cell death was initiated through the caspase-9 intrinsic apoptotic pathway followed by activation of downstream executioner caspase-3. In contrast, cisplatin, mefloquine, and cadmium initially damaged the support cells and only later damaged the hair cells. Support cell death was initiated through the caspase-8 extrinsic apoptotic pathway followed later by downstream activation of caspase-3. Cisplatin, mefloquine, and cadmium significantly reduced the expression of actin and laminin, in the extracellular matrix, leading to significant disarray of the sensory epithelium.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCadmiumCaspasesCisplatinCochleaExtracellular MatrixGentamicinsHair Cells, AuditoryMefloquineOtotoxicityRats, Sprague-DawleyCadmiumCaspasesCisplatinGentamicinsMefloquineApoptosisCaspaseCochleaHair cellsNecrosisOtotoxicitySupport cells

Identifiers

PMID31997155
PMCPMC7065960
OpenAlexW3003921178

What Socratic holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.