Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32020758›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Impact of self-perception of aging on mortality of older patients in oncology.

Sarah Schroyen, Luc Letenneur, Pierre Missotten, Guy Jérusalem, Stéphane Adam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Latent profile analysis of self-perceptions of ageing among Chinese community-dwelling older adults.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah SchroyenPsychology of Aging Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2687-9028
Luc LetenneurUMR1219 Bordeaux Population Health, INSERM, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Pierre MissottenPsychology of Aging Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Guy JérusalemLaboratory of Medical Oncology, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Stéphane AdamPsychology of Aging Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral studies show that self-perception of aging (SPA) is a significant predictor of mental and physical health. In this study, we analyze the effect of SPA on mortality in the specific context of geriatric oncology.

methodsThe sample constituted of 140 individuals aged 65 years and older suffering from a recent nonmetastatic cancer (breast, lung, gynecological, or hematological), followed up to 6 years. We used Cox proportional hazards model to assess the effect of SPA at baseline on mortality. It was adjusted for age, gender, educational and cognitive level, oncological information (the site and kind of cancer), number of comorbidities, and physical and mental health at baseline.

resultsPatients were aged 73 years at diagnosis and were more often women (85.7%). Individuals with more negative SPA were 3.62 times more likely to die than those with a more positive SPA, with control of gender, age, education and cognitive level, mental and physical health, the category (breast, lung, gynecological, or hematological), and kind (initial or recurrence) of cancer.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that SPA influence the mortality of older people in the particular context of oncology. Therefore, the need to change our attitudes toward aging and older people implied indirectly by these results is discussed.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSelf ConceptAgedAgingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNeoplasmsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrognosisSurvival Ratecancer risk factorsmedical oncologypsychosocial studies

Identifiers

PMID32020758
PMCPMC7131843

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.