Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32024722›Full record

SynthesisEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2020

Schistosomiasis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension: a systematic review.

Daniela Knafl, Christian Gerges, Charles H King, Marc Humbert, Amaya L Bustinduy

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Endothelial c-IAP2 loss amplifies P2X7 receptor-driven inflammation and worsens schistosomiasis-associated pulmonary hypertension.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Pulmonary Immune Cell Landscape Altered by Exposure to HIV,International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Treatment algorithm for pulmonary arterial hypertension.The European respiratory journal · 2024
    Review
  18. Intrapulmonary T Cells Are Sufficient forInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  19. ExperimentalPulmonary circulation · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Daniela KnaflDept of Internal Medicine III, Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6810-615X
Christian GergesDept of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria christian.gerges@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6777-0996
Charles H KingCenter for Global Health and Diseases, PAHO/WHO Collaborating Centre for Research and Training for Schistosomiasis Elimination, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Marc HumbertFaculté de Médecine, Université Paris-Sud and Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0703-2892
Amaya L BustinduyDept of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Medical University of Vienna · ATCenter for Global Health · USLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (Sch-PAH) is a life-threatening complication of chronic hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. It is suggested to be the leading cause of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) worldwide. However, pathophysiological data on Sch-PAH are scarce. We examined the hypothesis that there are pronounced similarities in pathophysiology, haemodynamics, and survival of Sch-PAH and idiopathic PAH (iPAH).This systematic review and meta-analysis was registered in the PROSPERO database (identifier CRD42018104066). A systematic search and review of the literature was performed according to PRISMA guidelines for studies published between 01 January 1990 and 29 June 2018.For Sch-PAH, 18 studies evaluating pathophysiological mechanisms, eight studies on haemodynamics (n=277), and three studies on survival (n=191) were identified. 16 clinical registries reporting data on haemodynamics and survival including a total of 5792 patients with iPAH were included for comparison. Proinflammatory molecular pathways are involved in both Sch-PAH and iPAH. The transforming growth factor (TGF)-β signalling pathway is upregulated in Sch-PAH and iPAH. While there was no difference in mean pulmonary artery pressure (54±17 mmHg

Indexed as

Arterial PressureAnimalsFamilial Primary Pulmonary HypertensionHumansPrognosisPulmonary Arterial HypertensionPulmonary ArteryRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSchistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID32024722
PMCPMC9488905
OpenAlexW3004677473

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.