Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32044472›Full record

ReviewSeminars in cancer biology2021

Turning liabilities into opportunities: Off-target based drug repurposing in cancer.

Vinayak Palve, Yi Liao, Lily L Remsing Rix, Uwe Rix

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in cancer biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Uncovering cancer dependencies in peptide-interacting protein pockets.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. In Silico Analysis of Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Chromatin Perturbation Promotes Susceptibility to Hypomethylating Agents.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Exosome-based immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. G-Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vinayak PalveDepartment of Drug Discovery, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Yi LiaoDepartment of Drug Discovery, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Lily L Remsing RixDepartment of Drug Discovery, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Uwe RixDepartment of Drug Discovery, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. Electronic address: uwe.rix@moffitt.org.
Moffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Targeting bidirectional signaling in lung stroma and cancer cellsR01CA219347 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI HAURA, ERIC B., RIX, UWE · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
Harnessing beneficial off-target effects of kinase inhibitors in lung cancerR01CA181746 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI RIX, UWE · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181746NCI NIH HHS R01 CA219347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeted drugs and precision medicine have transformed the landscape of cancer therapy and significantly improved patient outcomes in many cases. However, as therapies are becoming more and more tailored to smaller patient populations and acquired resistance is limiting the duration of clinical responses, there is an ever increasing demand for new drugs, which is not easily met considering steadily rising drug attrition rates and development costs. Considering these challenges drug repurposing is an attractive complementary approach to traditional drug discovery that can satisfy some of these needs. This is facilitated by the fact that most targeted drugs, despite their implicit connotation, are not singularly specific, but rather display a wide spectrum of target selectivity. Importantly, some of the unintended drug "off-targets" are known anticancer targets in their own right. Others are becoming recognized as such in the process of elucidating off-target mechanisms that in fact are responsible for a drug's anticancer activity, thereby revealing potentially new cancer vulnerabilities. Harnessing such beneficial off-target effects can therefore lead to novel and promising precision medicine approaches. Here, we will discuss experimental and computational methods that are employed to specifically develop single target and network-based off-target repurposing strategies, for instance with drug combinations or polypharmacology drugs. By illustrating concrete examples that have led to clinical translation we will furthermore examine the various scientific and non-scientific factors that cumulatively determine the success of these efforts and thus can inform the future development of new and potentially lifesaving off-target based drug repurposing strategies for cancers that constitute important unmet medical needs.

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug RepositioningHumansNeoplasmsPolypharmacologyAntineoplastic AgentsDrug repurposingOff-targetPolypharmacologyPrecision medicineTargeted cancer therapy

Identifiers

PMID32044472
PMCPMC7415607
OpenAlexW3004658896

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.