Evidence mapPaperPMID 32049421Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2020

Association of West African ancestry and blood pressure control among African Americans taking antihypertensive medication in the Jackson Heart Study.

Jon C Van Tassell, Daichi Shimbo, Rachel Hess, Rick Kittles, James G Wilson, Lynn B Jorde, Man Li, Leslie A Lange, Ethan M Lange, Paul Muntner and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jon C Van TassellCollege of Pharmacy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Daichi ShimboDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Rachel HessDivision of Health System Innovation and Research, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Rick KittlesDivision of Health Equities, Department of Population Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, California.
James G WilsonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi, Jackson, Mississippi.
Lynn B JordeDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Man LiDivision of Nephrology & Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Leslie A LangeDivision of Biomedical Informatics and Personalized Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Ethan M LangeDivision of Biomedical Informatics and Personalized Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Paul MuntnerDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Adam P BressDivision of Health System Innovation and Research, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-2259-5039
University of Utah · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USCity of Hope · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Program to Increase Diversity in Faculty Engaged in Behavioral and Sleep Medicine (PRIDE)R25HL105444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · 2023 to 2025
$831k
Human Genetic Variation and DiseaseR35GM118335 · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · 2025 to 2025
$583k
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800014INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800010INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800015INHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL133468NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL125704NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117323NHLBI NIH HHS R13 HL144012NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL105444NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118335NIMHD NIH HHS HHSN268201800013I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African Americans have a wide range of continental genetic ancestry. It is unclear whether racial differences in blood pressure (BP) control are related to ancestral background. The authors analyzed data from the Jackson Heart Study, a cohort exclusively comprised of self-identified African Americans, to assess the association between estimated West African ancestry (WAA) and BP control (systolic and diastolic BP < 140/90 mm Hg). Three nested modified Poisson regression models were used to calculate prevalence ratios for BP control associated with the three upper quartiles, separately, vs the lowest quartile of West African ancestry. The authors analyzed data from 1658 participants with hypertension who reported taking all of their antihypertensive medications in the previous 24 hours. WAA was estimated using 389 ancestry informative markers and categorized into quartiles (Q1: <73.7%, Q2: >73.7%-81.0%, Q3: >81.0%-86.3%, and Q4: >86.3%). The proportion of participants with controlled BP in the lowest-to-highest WAA quartile was 75.2%, 76.1%, 76.6%, and 74.4%. The prevalence ratios (95% CI) for controlled BP comparing Q2, Q3, and Q4 to Q1 of WAA were 1.00 (0.93-1.08), 1.02 (0.94-1.10), and 0.99 (0.91-1.07), respectively. Among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study taking antihypertensive medication, BP control rates did not differ across quartiles of WAA.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBlack or African AmericanAfrica, WesternAgedBlood PressureFemaleHumansHypertensionLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesAntihypertensive AgentsAfrican Americansblood pressure controlhypertensionmedicationtreatment

Identifiers

PMID32049421
PMCPMC7219977
OpenAlexW3005925794

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.