Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32059418›Full record

ReviewCancers2020

Patient Derived Models to Study Head and Neck Cancer Radiation Response.

Pippa F Cosper, Lindsey Abel, Yong-Syu Lee, Cristina Paz, Saakshi Kaushik, Kwangok P Nickel, Roxana Alexandridis, Jacob G Scott, Justine Y Bruce, Randall J Kimple

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pippa F CosperDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3362-5587
Lindsey AbelDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Yong-Syu LeeDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Cristina PazDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Saakshi KaushikDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Kwangok P NickelDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Roxana AlexandridisDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, UW Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Jacob G ScottDepartments of Translational Hematology and Oncology Research and Radiation Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Justine Y BruceDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, UW Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Randall J KimpleDepartment of Human Oncology, UW Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8336-8000
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · USCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Justine Yang Bruce · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTK12CA076917 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSON, STANTON L. · 1997 to 2022
$14.2M
Project 4: Role of Receptor Tyrosine Kinase AXL in HNSCC Therapy ResistanceP50DE026787 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HARARI, PAUL M · 2016 to 2020
$10.8M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA076917NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE026787NIH HHS CA014520NIH HHS P50DE026787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient-derived model systems are important tools for studying novel anti-cancer therapies. Patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) have gained favor over the last 10 years as newer mouse strains have improved the success rate of establishing PDXs from patient biopsies. PDXs can be engrafted from head and neck cancer (HNC) samples across a wide range of cancer stages, retain the genetic features of their human source, and can be treated with both chemotherapy and radiation, allowing for clinically relevant studies. Not only do PDXs allow for the study of patient tissues in an in vivo model, they can also provide a renewable source of cancer cells for organoid cultures. Herein, we review the uses of HNC patient-derived models for radiation research, including approaches to establishing both orthotopic and heterotopic PDXs, approaches and potential pitfalls to delivering chemotherapy and radiation to these animal models, biological advantages and limitations, and alternatives to animal studies that still use patient-derived tissues.

Indexed as

cancerhead and neck cancerpatient-derived modelsradiationradiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID32059418
PMCPMC7072508
OpenAlexW2998993692

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.