Evidence mapPaperPMID 32060821Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2020

Time to referral to a nephrology clinic for pediatric hypertension.

Tyler Hamby, Matthew R Pueringer, Sahil Noorani, Alisha Khanna, Julie Barrow, Randa Razzouk

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Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Late referrals of pediatric patients with elevated blood pressure.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tyler HambyTexas College of Osteopathic Medicine, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA. Tyler.Hamby@CookChildrens.org.ORCID 0000-0002-0523-8769
Matthew R PueringerTexas College of Osteopathic Medicine, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Sahil NooraniTexas College of Osteopathic Medicine, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Alisha KhannaTexas College of Osteopathic Medicine, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Julie BarrowDepartment of Nephrology, Cook Children's Health Care System, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Randa RazzoukTexas College of Osteopathic Medicine, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRates of pediatric hypertension have increased, but adherence to the current diagnostic criteria for hypertension (HTN) in pediatrics is not well known. We investigated the timeline and predictors of time to referral for those referred to nephrology for elevated blood pressure (EBP).

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on patients, aged 3-18 years, referred to a nephrology clinic for EBP over a 3-year period. Patients were excluded if they were referred previously, were referred for other conditions, or did not have ≥ 1 prior visit with EBP. Analyses were performed to determine whether sex, age, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and obesity predicted number of prior visits with EBP and time to referral.

resultsThere were 120 patients (64% male; 53% obese) included and 82 (68%) had ≥ 3 prior visits with EBP ≥ 95%. Medians were as follows: 15.08 years of age at referral; 5 visits with EBP and 3.45 years from first EBP ≥ 90%; 4 visits with EBP and 1.42 years from third EBP ≥ 95%. No variables significantly predicted number of prior visits with EBP or time to referral from the first EBP. Starting with the third EBP ≥ 95%, only obesity significantly predicted number of prior visits and time to referral: Obese patients had more visits (p = 0.01), and took longer to be referred (p = 0.03) than healthy patients.

conclusionPatients with EBP were generally not referred to nephrology promptly, which was especially true for obese patients. Further research is needed to identify interventions to improve time to referral for EBP.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleNephrologyObesityPediatricsQuality ImprovementReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesChildrenElevated blood pressureHypertensionReferral

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What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.