Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32075824›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Use of the nominal group technique to identify UK stakeholder views of the measures and domains used in the assessment of therapeutic exercise adherence for patients with musculoskeletal disorders.

Ross Mallett, Sionnadh McLean, Melanie A Holden, Tanzila Potia, Melanie Gee, Kirstie Haywood

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Identifying key outcome domains with underlying specific patient-reported outcomes for psychomotor therapy in mental health care in the Netherlands: a multi-phased qualitative study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ross MallettCollege of Health, Wellbeing and Life Sciences, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK Ross.Mallett@shu.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8486-4452
Sionnadh McLeanCollege of Health, Wellbeing and Life Sciences, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Melanie A HoldenPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Tanzila PotiaCollege of Health, Wellbeing and Life Sciences, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Melanie GeeCentre for Health and Social Care Research, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Kirstie HaywoodWarwick Research in Nursing, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Health & Life (Taiwan) · TWArthritis UK · GBHealth and Care Research Wales · GBUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective was to the undertake nominal group technique (NGT) to evaluate current exercise adherence measures and isolated domains to develop stakeholder consensus on the domains to include in the measurement of therapeutic exercise adherence for patients with musculoskeletal disorders.

designA 1-day NGT workshop was convened. Six exercise adherence measures were presented to the group that were identified in our recent systematic review. Discussions considered these measures and isolated domains of exercise adherence. Following discussions, consensus voting identified stakeholder agreement on the suitability of the six offered adherence measures and the inclusion of isolated domains of exercise adherence in future measurement.

settingOne stakeholder NGT workshop held in Sheffield, UK.

participantsKey stakeholders from the UK were invited to participate from four identified populations. 14 participants represented patients, clinicians, researchers and service managers.

resultsAll six exercise adherence measures were deemed not appropriate for use in clinical research or routine practice with no measure reaching 70% group agreement for suitability, relevance, acceptability or appropriateness. Three measures were deemed feasible to use in clinical practice. 25 constructs of exercise adherence did reach consensus threshold and were supported to be included as domains in the future measurement of exercise adherence.

conclusionA mixed UK-based stakeholder group felt these six measures of exercise adherence were unacceptable. Differences in opinion within the stakeholder group highlighted the lack of consensus as to what should be measured, the type of assessment that is required and whose perspective should be sought when assessing exercise adherence. Previously unused domains may be needed alongside current ones, from both a clinician's and patient's perspective, to gain understanding and to inform future measurement development. Further conceptualisation of exercise adherence is required from similar mixed stakeholder groups in various socioeconomic and cultural populations.

Indexed as

ExerciseExercise TherapySurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Adherence and ComplianceAttitudeConsensusDelphi TechniqueHumansMusculoskeletal DiseasesStakeholder ParticipationUnited Kingdomadherenceconsensusexercisemeasurementmusculoskeletal disordersnominal group technique

Identifiers

PMID32075824
PMCPMC7044886
OpenAlexW3007897726

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.