Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32081740›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2020

Antiviral activity of the natural alkaloid anisomycin against dengue and Zika viruses.

V M Quintana, B Selisko, J E Brunetti, C Eydoux, J C Guillemot, B Canard, E B Damonte, J G Julander, V Castilla

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Metabolic perturbation ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  12. Alkaloids as potential antivirals. A comprehensive review.Natural products and bioprospecting · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Potential Antiviral Action of Alkaloids.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

V M QuintanaLaboratorio de Virología, Departamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires/ IQUIBICEN (CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Piso 4, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina. Electronic address: vmquintana@qb.fcen.uba.ar.
B SeliskoCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Aix-Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire d'Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques (AFMB) UMR 7257, 163 Avenue de Luminy, 13288, Marseille Cedex 9, France. Electronic address: barbara.selisko@afmb.univ-mrs.fr.
J E BrunettiLaboratorio de Virología, Departamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires/ IQUIBICEN (CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Piso 4, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina. Electronic address: jebrunetti@qb.fcen.uba.ar.
C EydouxCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Aix-Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire d'Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques (AFMB) UMR 7257, 163 Avenue de Luminy, 13288, Marseille Cedex 9, France. Electronic address: cecilia.eydoux@afmb.univ-mrs.fr.
J C GuillemotCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Aix-Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire d'Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques (AFMB) UMR 7257, 163 Avenue de Luminy, 13288, Marseille Cedex 9, France. Electronic address: jean-claude.guillemot@afmb.univ-mrs.fr.
B CanardCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Aix-Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire d'Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques (AFMB) UMR 7257, 163 Avenue de Luminy, 13288, Marseille Cedex 9, France. Electronic address: Bruno.Canard@afmb.univ-mrs.fr.
E B DamonteLaboratorio de Virología, Departamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires/ IQUIBICEN (CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Piso 4, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina. Electronic address: edamonte@qb.fcen.uba.ar.
J G JulanderInstitute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA. Electronic address: justin.julander@usu.edu.
V CastillaLaboratorio de Virología, Departamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires/ IQUIBICEN (CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Piso 4, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina. Electronic address: viviana@qb.fcen.uba.ar.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRFundación Ciencias Exactas y Naturales · ARArchitecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of Buenos Aires · ARUtah State University · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201700041I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flaviviruses constitute a public health concern because of their global burden and the lack of specific antiviral treatment. Here we investigated the antiviral activity of the alkaloid anisomycin against dengue (DENV) and Zika (ZIKV) viruses. At non-cytotoxic concentrations, anisomycin strongly inhibited the replication of reference strains and clinical isolates of all DENV serotypes and Asian and African strains of ZIKV in Vero cells. Anisomycin also prevented DENV and ZIKV multiplication in human cell lines. While initial steps of DENV and ZIKV replicative cycle were unaffected, a high inhibition of viral protein expression was demonstrated after treatment with anisomycin. DENV RNA synthesis was strongly reduced in anisomycin treated cultures, but the compound did not exert a direct inhibitory effect on 2' O-methyltransferase or RNA polymerase activities of DENV NS5 protein. Furthermore, anisomycin-mediated activation of p38 signaling was not related to the antiviral action of the compound. The evaluation of anisomycin efficacy in a mouse model of ZIKV morbidity and mortality revealed that animals treated with a low dose of anisomycin exhibited a significant reduction in viremia levels and died significantly later than the control group. This protective effect was lost at higher doses, though. In conclusion, anisomycin is a potent and selective in vitro inhibitor of DENV and ZIKV that impairs a post-entry step of viral replication; and a low-dose anisomycin treatment may provide some minimal benefit in a mouse model.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAnimalsAnisomycinAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsDengueDengue VirusFemaleHumansMaleMiceVero CellsVirus ReplicationZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAnisomycinAntiviral AgentsAnisomycinAntiviralDengueFlavivirusp38Zika

Identifiers

PMID32081740
PMCPMC7279513
OpenAlexW3008873837

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.