Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32081975›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Association between Dietary Quality and Prediabetes based on the Diet Balance Index.

Dingliu He, Yanan Qiao, Suting Xiong, Siyuan Liu, Chaofu Ke, Yueping Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dingliu HeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Heath, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, P.R. China.
Yanan QiaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Heath, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, P.R. China.
Suting XiongDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Heath, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, P.R. China.
Siyuan LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Heath, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, P.R. China.
Chaofu KeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Heath, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, P.R. China. cfke@suda.edu.com.
Yueping ShenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Heath, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, P.R. China. shenyueping@suda.edu.com.

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ian Michael Carroll · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
MONITORING SOCIAL CHANGE: HEALTH, REPRODUCTION, AGINGR01HD030880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 1994 to 2024
$27.0M
POPULATION STUDIEST32HD007168 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ELIZABETH A FRANKENBERG · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
CHILD HEALTH EFFECTS OF RAPID SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGER01HD038700 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW009077 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW007709 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2006 to 2010
$723k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007709FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009077NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030880NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038700NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007168NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary quality is an important factor influencing prediabetes, but few studies have applied the Chinese Diet Balance Index (DBI-16) to evaluate the dietary quality of individuals with prediabetes and explore the associations between dietary quality and prediabetes. In our study, the lower-bound score, higher-bound score and diet quality distance, were respectively calculated to assess dietary quality based on each food group. Logistic regression was used to calculate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) of unfavorable dietary quality leading to prediabetes in every subgroup. The results were shown that individuals with prediabetes had excessive intake in the categories of cereals, salt and inadequate intake in vegetables, fish and diet variety than participants without prediabetes (all P < 0.01). Unfavourable dietary quality was significantly associated with an increased risk of prediabetes (OR: 1.45, 95%CI: 1.29-1.63), especially among the subjects who lived in rural areas (OR: 1.63, 95%CI: 1.25-1.76), those who had abdominal obesity (OR: 1.58, 95%CI: 1.36-1.85), those who smoked (OR: 1.58, 95%CI: 1.30-1.93), those who consumed alcohol (OR: 1.57, 95%CI: 1.28-1.93) and those who did not drink tea (OR: 1.64, 95%CI: 1.42-1.88). In Conclusion, unfavourable dietary quality was significantly associated with an increased risk of prediabetes.

Indexed as

DietFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrediabetic StateRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID32081975
PMCPMC7035297

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.