Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32085385›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Dietary Saturated Fatty Acids Modulate Pain Behaviour in Trauma-Induced Osteoarthritis in Rats.

Sunderajhan Sekar, Sunil K Panchal, Naga Kr Ghattamaneni, Lindsay Brown, Ross Crawford, Yin Xiao, Indira Prasadam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Article
  9. [Dietary inflammatory index related to knee osteoarthritis symptomatology].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2024
    Observational
  10. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Network Pharmacological Study ofBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sunderajhan SekarInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4059, Australia.
Sunil K PanchalFunctional Foods Research Group, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5464-3376
Naga Kr GhattamaneniFunctional Foods Research Group, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia.
Lindsay BrownFunctional Foods Research Group, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7837-991X
Ross CrawfordThe Prince Charles Hospital, Orthopedic Department, Brisbane, QLD 4032, Australia.
Yin XiaoInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4059, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1785-3491
Indira PrasadamInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4059, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology · AUUniversity of Southern Queensland · AUPrince Charles Hospital · AU

Funding

Prince Charles Hospital Research Foundation MS2014-12Prince Charles Hospital Research Foundation fellowship RF-01University of Southern Queensland Strategic Research Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative condition of joints, causing pain and swelling, and can be caused or worsened by trauma and obesity. The objectives of this study were to determine whether pain behaviour and progression of OA were increased in rats with trauma-induced OA fed dietary saturated fatty acids (SFA). Male Wistar rats were fed either a corn starch diet (C) or high-carbohydrate high-fat diet (H) with either 20% beef tallow or SFA (lauric (HLA), myristic (HMA), palmitic (HPA) or stearic (HSA) acids) for 16 weeks prior to and 8 weeks after excision of the medial meniscus of right knee joint to initiate OA when pain behaviour, glial activity, progression of knee OA, inflammatory mediators and signs of metabolic syndrome were assessed. Rats fed beef tallow, palmitic or stearic acids showed increased pain symptoms characterised by decreased hind paw/limb withdrawal thresholds and grip strengths and increased spinal astrogliosis and microgliosis compared to rats fed lauric or myristic acids. However, the severity of OA joint damage was unchanged by these dietary manipulations. We conclude that pain symptoms of trauma-induced OA in rats worsen with increased dietary beef tallow or palmitic or stearic acids, but improve with lauric or myristic acids, despite unchanged OA cartilage damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDiet, High-FatDisease ProgressionFatsFatty AcidsKnee InjuriesLauric AcidsMaleMyristic AcidOsteoarthritis, KneePainPalmitic AcidRats, WistarStearic AcidsDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsFatsFatty Acidslauric acidLauric AcidsMyristic AcidPalmitic AcidStearic Acidstallowcartilagedietobesityosteoarthritispainsaturated fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID32085385
PMCPMC7071407
OpenAlexW3005859674

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.