Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32090251›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2020

Synaptic Zinc Enhances Inhibition Mediated by Somatostatin, but not Parvalbumin, Cells in Mouse Auditory Cortex.

Stylianos Kouvaros, Manoj Kumar, Thanos Tzounopoulos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. An emerging role for synaptic ZnPharmacology & therapeutics · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. ZIP-ZnT1 complexes mediate a local ZnCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Synaptic Properties of Layer 6 Auditory Corticothalamic Inputs in Normal Hearing and Noise-Induced Hearing Loss.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Astrocytic Zinc Transporter ZIP12 Is a Synaptic Protein That Contributes to Synaptic Zinc Levels in the Mouse Auditory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  13. Cell-type-specific enhancement of deviance detection by synaptic zinc in the mouse auditory cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Cortical Zinc Signaling Is Necessary for Changes in Mouse Pupil Diameter That Are Evoked by Background Sounds with Different Contrasts.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stylianos KouvarosDepartment of Otolaryngology, Pittsburgh Hearing Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Manoj KumarDepartment of Otolaryngology, Pittsburgh Hearing Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Thanos TzounopoulosDepartment of Otolaryngology, Pittsburgh Hearing Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Cell-specific Synaptic Plasticity in the Auditory BrainstemR01DC007905 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TZOUNOPOULOS, THANOS · 2007 to 2021
$6.9M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC007905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical inhibition is essential for brain activity and behavior. Yet, the mechanisms that modulate cortical inhibition and their impact on sensory processing remain less understood. Synaptically released zinc, a neuromodulator released by cortical glutamatergic synaptic vesicles, has emerged as a powerful modulator of sensory processing and behavior. Despite the puzzling finding that the vesicular zinc transporter (ZnT3) mRNA is expressed in cortical inhibitory interneurons, the actions of synaptic zinc in cortical inhibitory neurotransmission remain unknown. Using in vitro electrophysiology and optogenetics in mouse brain slices containing the layer 2/3 (L2/3) of auditory cortex, we discovered that synaptic zinc increases the quantal size of inhibitory GABAergic neurotransmission mediated by somatostatin (SOM)- but not parvalbumin (PV)-expressing neurons. Using two-photon imaging in awake mice, we showed that synaptic zinc is required for the effects of SOM- but not PV-mediated inhibition on frequency tuning of principal neurons. Thus, cell-specific zinc modulation of cortical inhibition regulates frequency tuning.

Indexed as

AnimalsAuditory CortexCation Transport Proteinsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsInterneuronsIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutNeural InhibitionNeuronsOptical ImagingOptogeneticsParvalbuminsPatch-Clamp TechniquesRNA, MessengerCation Transport Proteinsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidParvalbuminsRNA, MessengerSlc30a3 protein, mouseSomatostatinTrace ElementsZincauditory cortexGABAergic inhibitionmodulationsound processingsynaptic zinc

Identifiers

PMID32090251
PMCPMC7264648
OpenAlexW3009009282

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.