Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32096592›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2020

TRIAP1 knockdown sensitizes non-small cell lung cancer to ionizing radiation by disrupting redox homeostasis.

Chun-Cheng Hao, Jia-Ning Luo, Cui-Yang Xu, Xin-Yu Zhao, Zhen-Bin Zhong, Xiao-Nan Hu, Xiao-Ming Jin, Xiaofeng Ge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chun-Cheng HaoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin City, China.
Jia-Ning LuoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin City, China.
Cui-Yang XuDepartment of Radiotherapy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin City, China.
Xin-Yu ZhaoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin City, China.
Zhen-Bin ZhongDepartment of Radiotherapy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin City, China.
Xiao-Nan HuDepartment of Radiotherapy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin City, China.
Xiao-Ming JinDepartment of Pathology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin City, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2813-7132
Xiaofeng GeDepartment of Radiotherapy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin City, China.
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

Foundation of Heilongjiang National Health and Family Planning Commission 2017-119Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Fund LBH-Z16099Natural Science Foundation for the Returned Scholars of Heilongjiang Province LC2017039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadioresistance of some non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) types increases the risk of recurrence or metastasis in afflicted patients, following radiotherapy. As such, further improvements to NSCLC radiotherapy are needed. The expression of oncogene TP53-regulated inhibitor of apoptosis 1 (TRIAP1) in NSCLC is increased following irradiation. Furthermore, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) has suggested that TRIAP1 might be involved in maintaining redox homeostasis. This in turn might enhance cell radioresistance.

methodsIn this study we irradiated human NSCLC cell lines (A549 and H460), while knocking down TRIAP1, to determine whether a disrupted redox homeostasis could attenuate radioresistance.

resultsIrradiation notably increased both mRNA and protein levels of TRIAP1. In addition, TRIAP1 knockdown decreased the expression of several antioxidant proteins, including thioredoxin-related transmembrane protein (TMX) 1, TMX2, thioredoxin (TXN), glutaredoxin (GLRX) 2, GLRX3, peroxiredoxin (PRDX) 3, PRDX4, and PRDX6 in A549 and H460 cells. In addition, silencing TRIAP1 impaired the radiation-induced increase of the aforementioned proteins. Continuing along this line, we observed a radiation-induced reduction of cell viability and invasion, as well as increased apoptosis and intracellular reactive oxygen species following TRIAP1 knockdown.

conclusionsIn summary, we identified TRIAP1 as a key contributor to the radioresistance of NSCLC by maintaining redox homeostasis.

Indexed as

HomeostasisRadiation, IonizingApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLung NeoplasmsOxidation-ReductionPrognosisSurvival RateTumor Cells, CulturedTumor Suppressor Protein p53Biomarkers, TumorIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTP53 protein, humanTRIAP1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Non-small cell lung cancerradioresistanceredox homeostasisTRIAP1

Identifiers

PMID32096592
PMCPMC7113066
OpenAlexW3007237232

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.