Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32118574›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2020

Use of the WatchPAT to detect occult residual sleep-disordered breathing in patients on CPAP for obstructive sleep apnea.

Matthew Epstein, Tariq Musa, Stephanie Chiu, Jacquelyn Costanzo, Christine Dunne, Federico Cerrone, Robert Capone

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Investigation and management of residual sleepiness in CPAP-treated patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: the European view.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
  3. A longitudinal study of the accuracy of positive airway pressure therapy machine-detected apnea-hypopnea events.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew EpsteinAtlantic Health Sleep Centers, Livingston, New Jersey.
Tariq MusaAtlantic Health System, Morristown, New Jersey.
Stephanie ChiuAtlantic Health System, Morristown, New Jersey.
Jacquelyn CostanzoAtlantic Health System, Morristown, New Jersey.
Christine DunneAtlantic Health Sleep Centers, Livingston, New Jersey.
Federico CerroneAtlantic Health Sleep Centers, Livingston, New Jersey.
Robert CaponeAtlantic Health Sleep Centers, Livingston, New Jersey.
Atlantic Health System · USRutgers New Jersey Medical School

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo determine the accuracy of the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) as measured by continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machines by simultaneously employing a home sleep apnea testing device (WatchPAT 200, Itamar Medical, Israel [WPAT]) in patients suspected of having residual sleep-disordered breathing (SDB).

methodsPatients with new, recurrent, or worsening signs, symptoms, or comorbidities associated with obstructive sleep apnea underwent home sleep apnea testing using WPAT while simultaneously using CPAP at their usual prescribed settings. CPAP AHI and WPAT AHI, respiratory disturbance index, and oximetry readings were then compared.

resultsWe identified an elevated AHI with WPAT testing in nearly half of patients with clinically suspected residual SDB and a normal CPAP AHI. WPAT detected additional respiratory events as well, including rapid eye movement-related apneas, respiratory effort-related arousals, and hypoxemia.

conclusionsWPAT AHI was significantly higher than simultaneous CPAP AHI in nearly half of those patients with clinically suspected residual SDB being treated with CPAP. Additional respiratory disturbances, including rapid eye movement-related respiratory events, respiratory effort-related arousals, and hypoxemia, were elucidated only with the use of the WPAT. Residual SDB may have potential clinical consequences, including reduced CPAP adherence, ongoing hypersomnolence, and other health-related sequelae. Simultaneous WPAT testing of patients with a normal CPAP AHI may represent a valuable tool to detect clinically suspected residual SDB or to ensure adequate treatment in high-risk patients with obstructive sleep apnea in general.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep Apnea SyndromesContinuous Positive Airway PressureHumansIsraelPolysomnographyCPAP complianceCPAP inaccuracyCPAP treatmenthome sleep apnea testingOSA

Identifiers

PMID32118574
PMCPMC7954051
OpenAlexW3009857186

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.