Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32144136›Full record

SynthesisRMD open2020

Prevention and management of osteoporotic fractures by non-physician health professionals: a systematic literature review to inform EULAR points to consider.

Nicky Wilson, Emailie Hurkmans, Jo Adams, Margot Bakkers, Petra Balážová, Mark Baxter, Anne-Birgitte Blavnsfeldt, Karine Briot, Catharina Chiari, Cyrus Cooper and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in RMD open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Multidisciplinary team approach for CKD-associated osteoporosis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Physical performance and sarcopenia assessment in patients with a recent fracture visiting the Fracture Liaison Service.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 9 countries.

Nicky WilsonSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, Hampshire, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7404-7360
Emailie HurkmansDepartment Social Affaire and Health, ECORYS Nederland BV, Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.
Jo AdamsSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, Hampshire, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1765-7060
Margot BakkersEULAR Standing Committee of People with Arthritis/Rheumatism in Europe, Zurich, Switzerland.
Petra BalážováEULAR Young PARE, Zurich, Switzerland.
Mark BaxterMedicine for Older People, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Anne-Birgitte BlavnsfeldtDepartment of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Karine BriotINSERM U1153, Paris Descartes University, Reference Center for Genetic Bone Diseases, Department of Rheumatology, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6238-2601
Catharina ChiariSection for Outcomes Research, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Cyrus CooperSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, Hampshire, UK.
Razvan DragoiDepartment of Balneology, Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Victor Babes Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
Gabriele GäblerSection for Outcomes Research, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Willem LemsDepartment of Rheumatology, VU University Medical Centre Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands.
Erika MosorSection for Outcomes Research, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sandra PaisSchool of Health (ESSUAlg), University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
Cornelia SimonDepartment of Balneology, Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Victor Babes Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
Paul StudenicDepartment of Internal Medicine 3, Division of Rheumatology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Simon TilleyTrauma & Orthopaedics, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Jenny de la TorreCentre for Biomedical Research, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Medicine, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
Tanja A StammSection for Outcomes Research, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria tanja.stamm@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0003-3073-7284
Statistics Austria · ATUniversity of Southampton · GBEuropean League Against Rheumatism · CHUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBVictor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · ROAarhus University Hospital · DKAlgarve Biomedical Center · PTDélégation Paris 5 · FREcorys (Netherlands) · NLMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Algarve · PT

Funding

Department of Health 10/33/04Medical Research Council G0400491Medical Research Council MC_U147585819Medical Research Council MC_U147585824Medical Research Council MC_U147585827Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1014Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1015Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo perform a systematic literature review (SLR) about the effect of non-pharmacological interventions delivered by non-physician health professionals to prevent and manage osteoporotic fractures.

methodsEight clinical questions based on two criteria guided the SLR: (1) adults≥50 years at high risk of osteoporotic fracture and (2) interventions delivered by non-physician health professionals to prevent and manage osteoporotic fractures. Interventions focused on diagnostic procedures to identify risk of falling, therapeutic approaches and implementation strategies. Outcomes included fractures, falls, risk of falling and change in bone mineral density. Systematic reviews and randomised controlled trials were preferentially selected. Data were synthesised using a qualitative descriptive approach.

resultsOf 15 917 records, 43 articles were included. Studies were clinically and methodologically diverse. We identified sufficient evidence that structured exercise, incorporating progressive resistance training delivered to people who had undergone hip fracture surgery, and multicomponent exercise, delivered to people at risk of primary fracture, reduced risk of falling. The effectiveness of multidisciplinary fracture liaison services in reducing refracture rate was confirmed. There was insufficient evidence found to support the effectiveness of nutrients and falls prevention programmes in this patient population.

conclusionDespite study heterogeneity, our SLR showed beneficial effects of some interventions delivered by non-physician health professionals and the positive impact of multidisciplinary team working and patient educational approaches to prevent and manage osteoporotic fractures. These results informed a EULAR taskforce that developed points to consider for non-physician health professionals to prevent and manage osteoporotic fractures.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsHealth PersonnelAccidental FallsBone Density Conservation AgentsExerciseHumansMedication AdherenceNursesNutritionistsOccupational TherapistsOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesPharmacistsPhysical TherapistsPractice Guidelines as TopicPrimary PreventionBone Density Conservation Agentshealth services researchmultidisciplinary team-careosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID32144136
PMCPMC7059534
OpenAlexW3009777491

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.