ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2020
Transient Inhibition of PI3Kδ Enhances the Therapeutic Effect of Intravenous Delivery of Oncolytic Vaccinia Virus.
Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.
What it found
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- Delivery Strategies for Oncolytic Viruses in Gastrointestinal Cancers: Progress, Mechanisms and Clinical Translations.Reviews in medical virology · 2026Review
- Oncolytic virus M1 reinvigorates CD8Cellular & molecular immunology · 2026Article
- Review
- Therapeutic efficacy of oncolytic adenovirus YSCH-01 in osteosarcoma evaluated in PDX and CDX mouse models.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Resistance to oncolytic virotherapy: Multidimensional mechanisms and therapeutic breakthroughs (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Vaccinia Virus-A Swiss Army Knife Against Cancer.Cancers · 2025Review
- Novel oncolytic vaccinia virus armed with interleukin-27 is a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of murine pancreatic cancer.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025Article
- Article
- Herpes Simplex Oncolytic Viral Therapy for Malignant Glioma and Mechanisms of Delivery.World neurosurgery · 2025Review
- Oncolytic virus and tumor-associated macrophage interactions in cancer immunotherapy.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024Review
- Transient inhibition of neutrophil functions enhances the antitumor effect of intravenously delivered oncolytic vaccinia virus.Cancer science · 2024Article
- Intratumoral Delivery of Interleukin 9 via Oncolytic Vaccinia Virus Elicits Potent Antitumor Effects in Tumor Models.Cancers · 2024Article
- GM-CSF and IL-21-armed oncolytic vaccinia virus significantly enhances anti-tumor activity and synergizes with anti-PD1 immunotherapy in pancreatic cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Improving the therapeutic efficacy of oncolytic viruses for cancer: targeting macrophages.Journal of translational medicine · 2023Review
- Preclinical and clinical trials of oncolytic vaccinia virus in cancer immunotherapy: a comprehensive review.Cancer biology & medicine · 2023Review
- Review
- The Dilemma of HSV-1 Oncolytic Virus Delivery: The Method Choice and Hurdles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Exploiting RIG-I-like receptor pathway for cancer immunotherapy.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2023Review
- Oncolytic vaccinia virus and cancer immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Generation of novel oncolytic vaccinia virus with improved intravenous efficacy through protection against complement-mediated lysis and evasion of neutralization by vaccinia virus-specific antibodies.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Tumor-targeting oncolytic viruses such as vaccinia virus (VV) are attractive cancer therapeutic agents that act through multiple mechanisms to provoke both tumor lysis and anti-tumor immune responses. However, delivery of these agents remains restricted to intra-tumoral administration, which prevents effective targeting of inaccessible and disseminated tumor cells. In the present study we have identified transient pharmacological inhibition of the leukocyte-enriched phosphoinositide 3-kinase δ (PI3Kδ) as a novel mechanism to potentiate intravenous delivery of oncolytic VV to tumors. Pre-treatment of immunocompetent mice with the PI3Kδ-selective inhibitor IC87114 or the clinically approved idelalisib (CAL-101), prior to intravenous delivery of a tumor-tropic VV, dramatically improved viral delivery to tumors. This occurred via an inhibition of viral attachment to, but not internalization by, systemic macrophages through perturbation of signaling pathways involving RhoA/ROCK, AKT, and Rac. Pre-treatment using PI3Kδ-selective inhibitors prior to intravenous delivery of VV resulted in enhanced anti-tumor efficacy and significantly prolonged survival compared to delivery without PI3Kδ inhibition. These results indicate that effective intravenous delivery of oncolytic VV may be clinically achievable and could be useful in improving anti-tumor efficacy of oncolytic virotherapy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.