Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32163821›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of nutritional biochemistry2020

Altered nutrient status reprograms host inflammation and metabolic health via gut microbiota.

Rachel M Golonka, Xia Xiao, Ahmed A Abokor, Bina Joe, Matam Vijay-Kumar

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Immunometabolism in the Aging Heart.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Review
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  9. Article
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  19. Role of the mtDNA Mutations and Mitophagy in Inflammaging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel M GolonkaUT Microbiome Consortium, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH 43614.
Xia XiaoCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Ahmed A AbokorUT Microbiome Consortium, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH 43614.
Bina JoeUT Microbiome Consortium, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH 43614.
Matam Vijay-KumarUT Microbiome Consortium, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH 43614. Electronic address: matamvijay.kumar@utoledo.edu.
University of Toledo · USCenter for Systems Biology · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Genetic, Epigenetic and Dietary Salt effects on Microbiota and HypertensionR01HL143082 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI JOE, BINA · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
Interplay between Dietary Fiber and Gut Microbiota in Hepatocellular CarcinomaR01CA219144 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI VIJAY-KUMAR, MATAM · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA219144NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143082NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The metabolism of macro- and micronutrients is a complex and highly regulated biological process. An imbalance in the metabolites and their signaling networks can lead to nonresolving inflammation and consequently to the development of chronic inflammatory-associated diseases. Therefore, identifying the accumulated metabolites and altered pathways during inflammatory disorders would not only serve as "real-time" markers but also help in the development of nutritional therapeutics. In this review, we explore recent research that has delved into elucidating the effects of carbohydrate/calorie restriction, protein malnutrition, lipid emulsions and micronutrient deficiencies on metabolic health and inflammation. Moreover, we describe the integrated stress response in terms of amino acid starvation and lipemia and how this modulates new age diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease and atherosclerosis. Lastly, we explain the latest research on metaflammation and inflammaging. This review focuses on multiple signaling pathways, including, but not limited to, the FGF21-β-hydroxybutryate-NLRP3 axis, the GCN2-eIF2α-ATF4 pathway, the von Hippel-Lindau/hypoxia-inducible transcription factor pathway and the TMAO-PERK-FoxO1 axis. Additionally, throughout the review, we explain how the gut microbiota responds to altered nutrient status and also how antimicrobial peptides generated from nutrient-based signaling pathways can modulate the gut microbiota. Collectively, it must be emphasized that metabolic starvation and inflammation are strongly regulated by both environmental (i.e., nutrition, gut microbiome) and nonenvironmental (i.e., genetics) factors, which can influence the susceptibility to inflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeNutritional StatusAnemia, Iron-DeficiencyAnimalsDietary CarbohydratesDiet, KetogenicHumansInflammationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMalnutritionMetabolic SyndromeMicronutrientsNutrientsVitamin A DeficiencyDietary CarbohydratesMicronutrientsNutrientsInflammagingIntegrated stress responseKetogenic dietLipid emulsionsMetaflammationMicronutrient deficiency

Identifiers

PMID32163821
PMCPMC7242157
OpenAlexW3008592425

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.