Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32179840›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Calcium mishandling in absence of primary mitochondrial dysfunction drives cellular pathology in Wolfram Syndrome.

Chiara La Morgia, Alessandra Maresca, Giulia Amore, Laura Ludovica Gramegna, Michele Carbonelli, Emanuela Scimonelli, Alberto Danese, Simone Patergnani, Leonardo Caporali, Francesca Tagliavini and 14 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Topology ofPediatric diabetes · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Comprehensive overview of disease models for Wolfram syndrome: toward effective treatments.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Case Report: A novel mutation inFrontiers in genetics · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara La Morgia *IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy. chiara.lamorgia@unibo.it.
Alessandra Maresca *IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-8832
Giulia AmoreDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Laura Ludovica GramegnaDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Michele CarbonelliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Emanuela ScimonelliDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alberto DaneseDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pathology, Oncology and Experimental Biology, Laboratory for Technologies of Advanced Therapies (LTTA), University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Simone PatergnaniDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pathology, Oncology and Experimental Biology, Laboratory for Technologies of Advanced Therapies (LTTA), University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Leonardo CaporaliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0666-4380
Francesca TagliaviniIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Valentina Del DottoDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Mariantonietta CapristoIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Federico SadunOspedale Oftalmico Roma, Rome, Italy.
Piero BarboniStudio Oculistico D'Azeglio, Bologna, Italy.
Giacomo SaviniIRCCS G.B. Bietti Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Stefania EvangelistiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Claudio BianchiniDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Lucia ValentinoIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Rocco LiguoriIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Caterina TononDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Carlotta GiorgiDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pathology, Oncology and Experimental Biology, Laboratory for Technologies of Advanced Therapies (LTTA), University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Paolo PintonDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pathology, Oncology and Experimental Biology, Laboratory for Technologies of Advanced Therapies (LTTA), University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Raffaele LodiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Valerio CarelliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, UOC Clinica Neurologica, Bologna, Italy.
Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale Roma 3 · ITFondazione G.B. Bietti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wolfram syndrome (WS) is a recessive multisystem disorder defined by the association of diabetes mellitus and optic atrophy, reminiscent of mitochondrial diseases. The role played by mitochondria remains elusive, with contradictory results on the occurrence of mitochondrial dysfunction. We evaluated 13 recessive WS patients by deep clinical phenotyping, including optical coherence tomography (OCT), serum lactic acid at rest and after standardized exercise, brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and brain and muscle Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS). Finally, we investigated mitochondrial bioenergetics, network morphology, and calcium handling in patient-derived fibroblasts. Our results do not support a primary mitochondrial dysfunction in WS patients, as suggested by MRS studies, OCT pattern of retinal nerve fiber layer loss, and, in fibroblasts, by mitochondrial bioenergetics and network morphology results. However, we clearly found calcium mishandling between endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria, which, under specific metabolic conditions of increased energy requirements and in selected tissue or cell types, may turn into a secondary mitochondrial dysfunction. Critically, we showed that Wolframin (WFS1) protein is enriched at mitochondrial-associated ER membranes and that in patient-derived fibroblasts WFS1 protein is completely absent. These findings support a loss-of-function pathogenic mechanism for missense mutations in WFS1, ultimately leading to defective calcium influx within mitochondria.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAdolescentAdultBiomarkersCalciumChildEndoplasmic ReticulumFemaleFibroblastsHumansLactic AcidLoss of Function MutationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedBiomarkersCalciumLactic AcidMembrane Proteinswolframin protein

Identifiers

PMID32179840
PMCPMC7075867
OpenAlexW3010667279

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.