ReviewCells2020
Human Peripheral Blood Gamma Delta T Cells: Report on a Series of Healthy Caucasian Portuguese Adults and Comprehensive Review of the Literature.
Review in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advances in γδ T Cells: Cutaneous Biology and Therapeutic Potential for Skin Neoplasms.The Journal of dermatology · 2026Review
- Enrichment of CD4iScience · 2026Article
- Oligoclonal expansion of atypical Vδ2Nature communications · 2026Article
- Antigen-binding affinity is a key determinant of the durable antitumor activity of CD5 CAR-T cells.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Article
- AFrontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Progressive γδ T cell remodelling is associated with type-2 inflammation in eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Non-Malignant T Cells as Determinants of Immunotherapeutic Response in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Towards Personalized Strategies.Oncology research · 2026Review
- Article
- IL-21-reprogrammed Vδ1 T cells exert killing against solid tumors which is enhanced by CAR arming for off-the-shelf immunotherapy.Oncoimmunology · 2025Article
- Enrichment of a CD4bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Age-Matched Reference Values for Circulating Natural Killer T (NKT)-Like Cells.Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2025Article
- Review
- Immune development differs between preterm newborns fed mothers' own milk and donor milk.iScience · 2025Article
- NK Cell Senescence in Cancer: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities.Aging and disease · 2025Review
- Potential Benefits of Adding Alendronate, Celecoxib, Itraconazole, Ramelteon, and Simvastatin to Endometrial Cancer Treatment: The EC5 Regimen.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Article
- Elucidating the Role of the T Cell Receptor Repertoire in Myelodysplastic Neoplasms and Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Article
- Central memory-enriched Vγ9Vδ2 γδ T cells via TGF-β expansion demonstrate enhancedFrontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Psoriasis vulgaris leaves a dynamic imprint on circulating and skin γδ TCR repertoires shaped by disease severity, age, and sex.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Low frequency of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells predicts poor survival in newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia.Blood advances · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Gamma delta T cells (Tc) are divided according to the type of Vδ and Vγ chains they express, with two major γδ Tc subsets being recognized in humans: Vδ2Vγ9 and Vδ1. Despite many studies in pathological conditions, only a few have quantified the γδ Tc subsets in healthy adults, and a comprehensive review of the factors influencing its representation in the blood is missing. Here we quantified the total γδ Tc and the Vδ2/Vγ9 and Vδ1 Tc subsets in the blood from 30 healthy, Caucasian, Portuguese adults, we characterized their immunophenotype by 8-color flow cytometry, focusing in a few relevant Tc markers (CD3/TCR-γδ, CD5, CD8), and costimulatory (CD28), cytotoxic (CD16) and adhesion (CD56) molecules, and we examined the impacts of age and gender. Additionally, we reviewed the literature on the influences of race/ethnicity, age, gender, special periods of life, past infections, diet, medications and concomitant diseases on γδ Tc and their subsets. Given the multitude of factors influencing the γδ Tc repertoire and immunophenotype and the high variation observed, caution should be taken in interpreting "abnormal" γδ Tc values and repertoire deviations, and the clinical significance of small populations of "phenotypically abnormal" γδ Tc in the blood.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.