Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32191714›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Neurocognitive dysfunction and brain FDG-PET/CT findings in HIV-infected hemophilia patients and HIV-infected non-hemophilia patients.

Koubun Imai, Sota Kimura, Yoko Kiryu, Aki Watanabe, Ei Kinai, Shinichi Oka, Yoshimi Kikuchi, Satoshi Kimura, Mikiko Ogata, Misao Takano and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Koubun ImaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hitachi Medical Education and Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4216-2791
Sota KimuraAIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoko KiryuAIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Aki WatanabeTokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Ei KinaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinichi OkaAIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshimi KikuchiAIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi KimuraThe Center for Education and Research of Infection Prevention and Control, Tokyo Healthcare University, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan.
Mikiko OgataAIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Misao TakanoMedical Genomics Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryogo MinamimotoDepartment of Radiology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1026-255X
Masatoshi HottaDepartment of Radiology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kota YokoyamaDepartment of Radiology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoyuki NoguchiDepartment of Radiology, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kensuke KomatsuAIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9674-0016
National Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPTokyo Health Care University · JPNational Kyushu Medical Center · JPTokyo Medical University Hospital · JPTokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center · JPUniversity of Tsukuba Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This single-institution cross-sectional study aimed to grasp the prevalence and features of neurocognitive dysfunction in HIV-infected hemophilia patients in Japan. We conducted neuropsychological tests and medical examinations in 56 HIV-infected hemophilia patients who received outpatient treatment at the AIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine. A total of 388 HIV-infected non-hemophilia patients who received outpatient treatment at the same institution were included as a control group. To investigate sites responsible for neurocognitive dysfunction in HIV-infected hemophilia patients using brain FDG-PET/CT scans, the accumulation of FDG in each brain region was compared. Approximately 50% of HIV-infected hemophilia patients had neurocognitive dysfunction. The prevalence of asymptomatic neurocognitive impairment was high (34%). Neurocognitive dysfunction was associated with educational level in HIV-infected hemophilia patients. In the symptomatic group, hemophilic arthropathy and history of cerebrovascular disorders were associated with neurocognitive dysfunction. Left temporal lobe function was reduced in the symptomatic group.

Indexed as

Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultBrainCognitive DysfunctionFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Hemophilia AHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID32191714
PMCPMC7082013
OpenAlexW3010983127

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.