Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32209659›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2020

microRNA-15b contributes to depression-like behavior in mice by affecting synaptic protein levels and function in the nucleus accumbens.

Li Guo, Zhaoming Zhu, Guangyan Wang, Shan Cui, Meng Shen, Zhenhua Song, Jin-Hui Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. MicroRNAs and synaptic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Small Differences and Big Changes: The Many Variables of MicroRNA Expression and Function in the Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li GuoInstitute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Zhaoming ZhuSchool of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong 266021, China.
Guangyan WangSchool of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong 266021, China.
Shan CuiInstitute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Meng ShenSchool of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong 266021, China.
Zhenhua SongSchool of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong 266021, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3503-2788
Jin-Hui WangInstitute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China wangjinhui@ucas.ac.cn.
Qingdao University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depression is a prevalent affective disorder characterized by recurrent low mood. It presumably results from stress-induced deteriorations of molecular networks and synaptic functions in brain reward circuits of genetically-susceptible individuals through epigenetic processes. Epigenetic regulator microRNA-15b inhibits neuronal progenitor proliferation and is up-regulated in the medial prefrontal cortex of mice that demonstrate depression-like behavior, indicating the contribution of microRNA-15 to major depression. Using a mouse model of major depression induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS), here we examined the effects of microRNA-15b on synapses and synaptic proteins in the nucleus accumbens of these mice. The application of a microRNA-15b antagomir into the nucleus accumbens significantly reduced the incidence of CUMS-induced depression and reversed the attenuations of excitatory synapse and syntaxin-binding protein 3 (STXBP3A)/vesicle-associated protein 1 (VAMP1) expression. In contrast, the injection of a microRNA-15b analog into the nucleus accumbens induced depression-like behavior as well as attenuated excitatory synapses and STXBP3A/VAMP1 expression similar to the down-regulation of these processes induced by the CUMS. We conclude that microRNA-15b-5p may play a critical role in chronic stress-induced depression by decreasing synaptic proteins, innervations, and activities in the nucleus accumbens. We propose that the treatment of anti-microRNA-15b-5p may convert stress-induced depression into resilience.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsDepressionMiceMice, TransgenicMicroRNAsMunc18 ProteinsNucleus AccumbensSynapsesVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 1MicroRNAsMirn15 microRNA, mouseMunc18 ProteinsStxbp3 protein, mouseVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 1vesicle-associated membrane protein 1, mousefusion proteinmicroRNA (miRNA)neurosciencestresssynapse

Identifiers

PMID32209659
PMCPMC7242712
OpenAlexW3013942110

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.