Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32213513›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2020

Pathogenic Role of PPARα Downregulation in Corneal Nerve Degeneration and Impaired Corneal Sensitivity in Diabetes.

H Greg Matlock, Fangfang Qiu, Volha Malechka, Kelu Zhou, Rui Cheng, Siribhinya Benyajati, Amy Whelchel, Dimitrios Karamichos, Jian-Xing Ma

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fenofibrate in ophthalmology: therapeutic efficacy and mechanisms.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
    Review
  2. Diabetic keratopathy and nuclear proteins (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The role of PPAR in fungal keratitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α (PPARα) regulates wound healing and mitochondrial metabolism in the cornea.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Dry eye disease in mice activates adaptive corneal epithelial regeneration distinct from constitutive renewal in homeostasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

H Greg MatlockDepartment of Physiology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Fangfang QiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Volha MalechkaNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Kelu ZhouDepartment of Physiology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Rui ChengDepartment of Physiology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Siribhinya BenyajatiDepartment of Physiology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Amy WhelchelDepartment of Physiology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Dimitrios KaramichosDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dean McGee Eye Institute, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Jian-Xing MaDepartment of Physiology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK jian-xing-ma@ouhsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8815-1716
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USDean McGee Eye Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USTufts Medical Center · US

Funding

A new pathogenic mechanism for diabetic retinopathyR01EY019309 · NEI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jian-Xing Jay Ma · 2009 to 2026
$6.1M
STUDIES OF RPE65R01EY012231 · NEI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MA, JIAN-XING, MOISEYEV, GENNADIY · 1998 to 2021
$5.7M
Pilot Project ProgramP30GM122744 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI LE, YUN ZHENG · 2017 to 2021
$5.5M
The wnt signaling pathway in choroidal neovascularizationR01EY018659 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MA, JIAN-XING · 2009 to 2019
$3.7M
A Novel Pathogenic Pathway for Diabetic KeratopathyR01EY028949 · NEI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Dimitrios Karamichos, Jian-Xing Jay Ma · 2018 to 2026
$2.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012231NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018659NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019309NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028949NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM122744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the protective role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) against diabetic keratopathy and corneal neuropathy. Corneal samples were obtained from human donors with and without diabetes. Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and mice were orally treated with PPARα agonist fenofibrate. As shown by immunohistochemistry and Western blotting, PPARα was downregulated in the corneas of humans with diabetes and diabetic rats. Immunostaining of β-III tubulin demonstrated that corneal nerve fiber metrics were decreased significantly in diabetic rats and mice, which were partially prevented by fenofibrate treatment. As evaluated using a Cochet-Bonnet aesthesiometer, corneal sensitivity was significantly decreased in diabetic mice, which was prevented by fenofibrate.

Indexed as

AnimalsCorneaDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDown-RegulationFenofibrateGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHypolipidemic AgentsMaleNerve DegenerationPPAR alphaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyFenofibrateHypolipidemic AgentsPPAR alpha

Identifiers

PMID32213513
PMCPMC7243299
OpenAlexW3012986184

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.