Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32230790›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Nutrients Intake in Individuals with Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, and Diabetes: An Italian Survey.

Cecilia Guastadisegni, Chiara Donfrancesco, Luigi Palmieri, Sara Grioni, Vittorio Krogh, Diego Vanuzzo, Pasquale Strazzullo, Serena Vannucchi, Graziano Onder, Simona Giampaoli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cecilia GuastadisegniDepartment of Cardiovascular, Endocrine-metabolic Diseases and Aging, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Chiara DonfrancescoDepartment of Cardiovascular, Endocrine-metabolic Diseases and Aging, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Luigi PalmieriDepartment of Cardiovascular, Endocrine-metabolic Diseases and Aging, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4298-2642
Sara GrioniEpidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Vittorio KroghEpidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0122-8624
Diego VanuzzoAssociazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri (ANMCO), 50121 Florence, Italy.
Pasquale StrazzulloDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, ESH Excellence Centre of Hypertension, Federico II University of Naples Medical School, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Serena VannucchiDepartment of Cardiovascular, Endocrine-metabolic Diseases and Aging, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Graziano OnderDepartment of Cardiovascular, Endocrine-metabolic Diseases and Aging, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Simona GiampaoliDepartment of Cardiovascular, Endocrine-metabolic Diseases and Aging, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITAssociazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri · IT

Funding

European Commission SANCO/2008/C2/02-SI2.538318 EHESEuropean Health Examination survey Grant agreement number 2009-23-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate whether nutrients intake in an Italian adult population receiving pharmacological treatment for hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes are within the recommended values proposed by dietary guidelines. Cross-sectional data from the Cardiovascular Epidemiology Observatory/Health Examination Survey in 8462 individuals 35-79 years were used. Food consumption was assessed with a self-administered semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. Dietary sodium and potassium intakes were measured in 24-hour urine collection. Recommendations from WHO were used for salt and potassium intakes, those from the Diabetes and Nutrition Study Group for diabetes, and those from the European Society of Cardiology for hypertension and dyslipidemia. Salt intake in urine collection of participants receiving treatment for hypertension was 11.1 ± 4.0 g/day for men and 8.6 ± 3.3 g/day for women, higher than recommended. In participants treated for dyslipidemia, mean saturated fat intake was 11.4% and 11.6% total Kcal in men and women respectively, higher than recommended, while cholesterol intake was higher only in men (365.9 ± 149.6 mg/day). In both men and women receiving treatment for diabetes, mean intake of saturated fats (12.3% and 12.2% of total Kcal), simple carbohydrates (17.5% and 19.8% of total Kcal) and cholesterol (411.0 ± 150.4 and 322.7 ± 111.1 mg/day) were above the recommendations, while fiber intake was below (19.5 ± 6.3 and 17.5 ± 6.2 mg/day). Overall, 70% to 80% of participants treated for these conditions received advice from family doctors on dietary management; however, nutrition is far from being optimal.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusDietDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansHypertensionItalyMaleMiddle AgedNutrition PolicyNutrition SurveysNutritive Valuediabetesdietary recommendationsdyslipidemiahypertension

Identifiers

PMID32230790
PMCPMC7230242
OpenAlexW3013172560

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.