Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32232099›Full record

ArticleBioelectronic medicine2019

Identification of hypoglycemia-specific neural signals by decoding murine vagus nerve activity.

Emily Battinelli Masi, Todd Levy, Tea Tsaava, Chad E Bouton, Kevin J Tracey, Sangeeta S Chavan, Theodoros P Zanos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioelectronic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Heart Rate Variability Code: Does It Exist and Can We Hack It?Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily Battinelli MasiZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Heampstead, NY USA.
Todd Levy2Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA.
Tea Tsaava2Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA.
Chad E Bouton2Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA.
Kevin J TraceyZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Heampstead, NY USA.
Sangeeta S Chavan *Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Heampstead, NY USA.
Theodoros P Zanos *Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Heampstead, NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9204-9551
Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · USHofstra University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlucose is a crucial energy source. In humans, it is the primary sugar for high energy demanding cells in brain, muscle and peripheral neurons. Deviations of blood glucose levels from normal levels for an extended period of time is dangerous or even fatal, so regulation of blood glucose levels is a biological imperative. The vagus nerve, comprised of sensory and motor fibres, provides a major anatomical substrate for regulating metabolism. While prior studies have implicated the vagus nerve in the neurometabolic interface, its specific role in either the afferent or efferent arc of this reflex remains elusive.

methodsHere we use recently developed methods to isolate and decode specific neural signals acquired from the surface of the vagus nerve in BALB/c wild type mice to identify those that respond robustly to hypoglycemia. We also attempted to decode neural signals related to hyperglycemia. In addition to wild type mice, we analyzed the responses to acute hypo- and hyperglycemia in transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) cell depleted mice. The decoding algorithm uses neural signals as input and reconstructs blood glucose levels.

resultsOur algorithm was able to reconstruct the blood glucose levels with high accuracy (median error 18.6 mg/dl). Hyperglycemia did not induce robust vagus nerve responses, and deletion of TRPV1 nociceptors attenuated the hypoglycemia-dependent vagus nerve signals.

conclusionThese results provide insight to the sensory vagal signaling that encodes hypoglycemic states and suggest a method to measure blood glucose levels by decoding nerve signals.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Bioelectronic medicineDecodingGlucoseHypoglycemiaInsulinVagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID32232099
PMCPMC7098244
OpenAlexW2956987940

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.