Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32235682›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Suppression of Superficial Microglial Activation by Spinal Cord Stimulation Attenuates Neuropathic Pain Following Sciatic Nerve Injury in Rats.

Masamichi Shinoda, Satoshi Fujita, Shiori Sugawara, Sayaka Asano, Ryo Koyama, Shintaro Fujiwara, Kumi Soma, Takaaki Tamagawa, Tomoyuki Matsui, Daisuke Ikutame and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masamichi ShinodaDepartment of Physiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0965-6498
Satoshi FujitaDepartment of Biology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Shiori SugawaraDepartment of Psychosomatic Dentistry, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Sayaka AsanoDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Ryo KoyamaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Shintaro FujiwaraDepartment of Complete Denture Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Kumi SomaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Takaaki TamagawaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Tomoyuki MatsuiDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Daisuke IkutameDepartment of Complete Denture Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Masatoshi AndoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Ayaka OsadaDepartment of Orthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Yuki KimuraDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Kazutaka KobayashiDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Takamitsu YamamotoDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Kuniko Kusama-EguchiLaboratory of Biochemistry, Nihon University School of Pharmacy, Chiba 274-8555, Japan.
Masayuki KobayashiDepartment of Pharmacology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Yoshinori HayashiDepartment of Physiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7750-0674
Koichi IwataDepartment of Physiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.
Nihon University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the mechanisms underlying the spinal cord stimulation (SCS)-induced analgesic effect on neuropathic pain following spared nerve injury (SNI). On day 3 after SNI, SCS was performed for 6 h by using electrodes paraspinally placed on the L4-S1 spinal cord. The effects of SCS and intraperitoneal minocycline administration on plantar mechanical sensitivity, microglial activation, and neuronal excitability in the L4 dorsal horn were assessed on day 3 after SNI. The somatosensory cortical responses to electrical stimulation of the hind paw on day 3 following SNI were examined by using in vivo optical imaging with a voltage-sensitive dye. On day 3 after SNI, plantar mechanical hypersensitivity and enhanced microglial activation were suppressed by minocycline or SCS, and L4 dorsal horn nociceptive neuronal hyperexcitability was suppressed by SCS. In vivo optical imaging also revealed that electrical stimulation of the hind paw-activated areas in the somatosensory cortex was decreased by SCS. The present findings suggest that SCS could suppress plantar SNI-induced neuropathic pain via inhibition of microglial activation in the L4 dorsal horn, which is involved in spinal neuronal hyperexcitability. SCS is likely to be a potential alternative and complementary medicine therapy to alleviate neuropathic pain following nerve injury.

Indexed as

Spinal Cord StimulationAnimalsMaleMicrogliaNeuralgiaPeripheral Nerve InjuriesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySciatic Nervein vivo optical imagingmicroglial activationsomatosensory cortexspared nerve injuryspinal cord stimulation

Identifiers

PMID32235682
PMCPMC7177766
OpenAlexW3013088030

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.