Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32243199›Full record

ArticleJournal of sex research2021

Traditional Machismo, Caballerismo, and the Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Cascade Among a Sample of Latino Sexual Minority Men.

David B Rivera, John P Brady, Aaron J Blashill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sex research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Discrimination and misconceptions about human immunodeficiency virus among gay and bisexual men.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David B RiveraDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University.ORCID 0000-0003-0878-6290
John P BradyDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University/UC San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology.
Aaron J BlashillDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University.
San Diego State University · US

Funding

THE INTERSECTION OF LANGUAGE AND AFFECTR25GM058906 · NIGMS · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TONG, WILLIAM G. · 1999 to 2021
$10.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM058906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Between 2010 and 2017, HIV diagnoses increased 17% among Latino sexual minority men (SMM) while decreasing 19% among White SMM and stabilizing among African American SMM. Traditional machismo is characterized by aggressiveness/power; caballerismo consists of family values/chivalry. Latino SMM high in traditional machismo may avoid seeking Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent being stigmatized as effeminate. Latino SMM high in caballerismo may be more likely to use PrEP to remain healthy for their family and/or partners. The current study explored the association between traditional machismo and caballerismo with four steps of the PrEP cascade. Participants were 151 HIV-negative/unknown Latino SMM living in San Diego, California (

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMasculinityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32243199
PMCPMC7541641
OpenAlexW3014207107

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.