Evidence mapPaperPMID 32292848Full record

ReviewJACC. Basic to translational science2020

COVID-19 for the Cardiologist: Basic Virology, Epidemiology, Cardiac Manifestations, and Potential Therapeutic Strategies.

Deepak Atri, Hasan K Siddiqi, Joshua P Lang, Victor Nauffal, David A Morrow, Erin A Bohula

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JACC. Basic to translational science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04798716 (Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exosomes for the Treatment of COVID-19 Positive Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and/or Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia), which is not on this map. Cited by 192 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
192citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04798716 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exosomes for the Treatment of COVID-19 Positive Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and/or Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia

TypeinterventionalSponsorAVEM HealthCareRan2023 to 2024Enrolled55ConditionsCovid19, Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia, Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeArmsMSC-exosomes delivered intravenously every other day on an escalating dose: (2:4:8), MSC-exosomes delivered intravenously every other day on an escalating dose (8:4:8), MSC-exosomes delivered intravenously every other day (8:8:8)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

192 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Brazilian Society of Cardiology Guideline on Myocarditis - 2022.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Guideline
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cardiac arrhythmia in COVID-19 patients.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2024
    Review
  15. Role of epinephrine in attenuating cytokine storm, decreasing ferritin, and inhibiting ferroptosis in SARS-CoV-2.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. COVID-19 infection and ambulatory surgery: Decision making based on known knowns.Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

132 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deepak AtriCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Hasan K SiddiqiCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Joshua P LangCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Victor NauffalCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
David A MorrowCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Erin A BohulaCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), a contagious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), has reached pandemic status. As it spreads across the world, it has overwhelmed health care systems, strangled the global economy, and led to a devastating loss of life. Widespread efforts from regulators, clinicians, and scientists are driving a rapid expansion of knowledge of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and COVID-19. The authors review the most current data, with a focus on the basic understanding of the mechanism(s) of disease and translation to the clinical syndrome and potential therapeutics. The authors discuss the basic virology, epidemiology, clinical manifestation, multiorgan consequences, and outcomes. With a focus on cardiovascular complications, they propose several mechanisms of injury. The virology and potential mechanism of injury form the basis for a discussion of potential disease-modifying therapies.

Indexed as

ACE2, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndromecardiovascularCFR, case fatality rateCoV, coronavirusCOVID-19COVID-19, coronavirus disease-2019DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulationER, endoplasmic reticulumhsCRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive proteinICU, intensive care unitSARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV, severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirusSOFA, sequential organ failure assessmentTMPRSS2, transmembrane serine protease 2treatmentsvirology

Identifiers

PMID32292848
PMCPMC7151394

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.