Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32295077›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

SOX2 Expression and Transcriptional Activity Identifies a Subpopulation of Cancer Stem Cells in Sarcoma with Prognostic Implications.

Sofia T Menendez, Veronica Rey, Lucia Martinez-Cruzado, M Victoria Gonzalez, Alvaro Morales-Molina, Laura Santos, Verónica Blanco, Carlos Alvarez, Oscar Estupiñan, Eva Allonca and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. GPX1 expression promotes stemness and aggressiveness in myxoid liposarcomas.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sofia T MenendezInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Veronica ReyInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Lucia Martinez-CruzadoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
M Victoria GonzalezInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Alvaro Morales-MolinaCellular Biotechnology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, 28220 Madrid, Spain.
Laura SantosInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Verónica BlancoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Carlos AlvarezInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Oscar EstupiñanInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Eva AlloncaInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Juan Pablo RodrigoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Javier García-CastroCellular Biotechnology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, 28220 Madrid, Spain.
Juana Maria Garcia-PedreroInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Rene RodriguezInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA)-Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0768-7306
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias · ESHospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ES

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación SAF-2016-75286-RGobierno del Principado de Asturias BP-17-108Gobierno del Principado de Asturias IDI/2018/155Instituto de Salud Carlos III CB16/12/00390Instituto de Salud Carlos III CD16/00103Instituto de Salud Carlos III CPII16/00049Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI16/00280Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/00560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stemness in sarcomas is coordinated by the expression of pluripotency factors, like SOX2, in cancer stem cells (CSC). The role of SOX2 in tumor initiation and progression has been well characterized in osteosarcoma. However, the pro-tumorigenic features of SOX2 have been scarcely investigated in other sarcoma subtypes. Here, we show that SOX2 depletion dramatically reduced the ability of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) cells to form tumorspheres and to initiate tumor growth. Conversely, SOX2 overexpression resulted in increased in vivo tumorigenicity. Moreover, using a reporter system (SORE6) which allows to monitor viable cells expressing SOX2 and/or OCT4, we found that SORE6+ cells were significantly more tumorigenic than the SORE6- subpopulation. In agreement with this findings, SOX2 expression in sarcoma patients was associated to tumor grade, differentiation, invasive potential and lower patient survival. Finally, we studied the effect of a panel of anti-tumor drugs on the SORE6+ cells of the UPS model and patient-derived chondrosarcoma lines. We found that the mithramycin analogue EC-8042 was the most efficient in reducing SORE6+ cells in vitro and in vivo. Overall, this study demonstrates that SOX2 is a pro-tumorigenic factor with prognostic potential in sarcoma. Moreover, SORE6 transcriptional activity is a bona fide CSC marker in sarcoma and constitutes an excellent biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of anti-tumor treatments on CSC subpopulations.

Indexed as

cancer stem cellschondrosarcomaEC-8042sarcomaSOX2undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID32295077
PMCPMC7226033
OpenAlexW3015552325

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.