Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32307442›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2020

Oncolytic adenovirus encoding LIGHT (TNFSF14) inhibits tumor growth via activating anti-tumor immune responses in 4T1 mouse mammary tumor model in immune competent syngeneic mice.

Shiyun Dai, Yun Lv, Weidong Xu, Yuefeng Yang, Chao Liu, Xiwen Dong, Huan Zhang, Bellur S Prabhakar, Ajay V Maker, Prem Seth and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Shiyun Dai *Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, PR China.
Yun Lv *Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, PR China.
Weidong XuGene Therapy Program, Department of Medicine, NorthShore Research Institute, Evanston, IL, USA.
Yuefeng YangDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Chao LiuDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Xiwen DongDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Huan ZhangDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, PR China.
Bellur S PrabhakarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ajay V MakerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Prem SethGene Therapy Program, Department of Medicine, NorthShore Research Institute, Evanston, IL, USA. PSeth@northshore.org.
Hua WangAnhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, PR China. 18511712135@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5728-7714
Anhui Medical University · CNNorthShore University HealthSystem · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USBinzhou University · CNTumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

Stimulating Lymphocyte Activation Combined with Inhibition of Immunosuppressive Signals in Colon Cancer MetastasesR37CA238435 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Ajay V. Maker · 2020 to 2026
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA238435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LIGHT, also known as tumor-necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily member 14 (TNFSF14), is predominantly expressed on activated immune cells and some tumor cells. LIGHT is a pivotal regulator both for recruiting and activating immune cells in the tumor lesions. In this study, we armed human telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter controlled oncolytic adenovirus with LIGHT to generate rAd.Light. rAd.Light effectively transduced both human and mouse breast tumor cell lines in vitro, and expressed LIGHT protein on the surface of tumor cells. Both rAd.Null, and rAd.Light could replicate in human breast cancer cells, and produced cytotoxicity to human and mouse mammary tumor cells. rAd.Light induced apoptosis resulting in tumor cell death. Using a subcutaneous model of 4T1 cells in BALB/c mice, rAd.Light was delivered intratumorally to evaluate the anti-tumor responses. Both rAd.Light and rAd.Null significantly inhibited the tumor growth, but rAd.Light produced much stronger anti-tumor effects. Histopathological analysis showed the infiltration of T lymphocytes in the tumor tissues. rAd.Light also induced stronger cellular apoptosis than rAd.Null in the tumors. Interestingly, on day 15, compared to rAd.Null, there was a significant reduction of Tregs following rAd.Light treatment. rAd.Light significantly increased Th1 cytokine interleukin (IL)-2 expression, and reduced Th2 cytokines expression, such as transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) and IL-10 in the tumors. These results suggest rAd.Light induced activation of anti-tumor immune responses. In conclusion, rAd.Light produced anti-tumor effect in a subcutaneous model of breast cancer via inducing tumor apoptosis and evoking strong anti-tumor immune responses. Therefore, rAd.Light has great promise to be developed as an effective therapeutic approach for the treatment of breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMammary Neoplasms, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred BALB COncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic Viruses

Identifiers

PMID32307442
OpenAlexW3016460837

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.