Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32357525›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Total Energy Expenditure, Body Composition, Physical Activity, and Step Count in Japanese Preschool Children: A Study Based on Doubly Labeled Water.

Yosuke Yamada, Hiroyuki Sagayama, Aya Itoi, Makoto Nishimura, Kaori Fujisawa, Yasuki Higaki, Misaka Kimura, Yoshiko Aoki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yosuke YamadaNational Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Tokyo 162-8636, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4284-6317
Hiroyuki SagayamaFaculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9040-7650
Aya ItoiNational Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Tokyo 162-8636, Japan.
Makoto NishimuraFaculty of Education, Bukkyo University, Kyoto 603-8301, Japan.
Kaori FujisawaKyoto Compulsory Education School Attached to Kyoto University of Education, Kyoto 603-8163, Japan.
Yasuki HigakiFukuoka University Institute for Physical Activity and Faculty of Sports and Health Science, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
Misaka KimuraInstitute for Active Health, Kyoto University of Advanced Science, Kyoto 621-8555, Japan.
Yoshiko AokiFaculty of Education, Bukkyo University, Kyoto 603-8301, Japan.
Kyoto University of Advanced Science · JPBukkyo University · JPFukuoka University · JPKobe Women's University · JPKyoto University of Education · JPNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15K01672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adequate energy intake is essential for the healthy development of children, and the estimated energy requirement of children is determined by total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) and energy deposition for growth. A previous study in Japanese tweens indicated that TDEE could be estimated by fat-free mass (FFM) and step count. The aims of this study were to measure TDEE in Japanese preschool children and to confirm whether TDEE can be estimated by FFM and step count in preschool children. Twenty-one children aged 4-6 years old (11 girls and 10 boys; age, 5.1 (0.9) years; height, 107.2 (6.6) cm; weight, 17.5 (1.7) kg; BMI, 15.3 (1.3); mean (SD)) participated in this study. FFM and 7-day TDEE were obtained by doubly labeled water (DLW). Participants wore accelerometers during the DLW measurement period. No significant differences were observed in age-adjusted height, weight, BMI, FFM (13.0 (1.5) kg), or TDEE (1300 (174) kcal/day) between girls and boys. Girls had significantly higher percent fat and a lower daily step count than boys. Stepwise regression analysis revealed that FFM and step count were significant predictors of TDEE; TDEE (kcal/day) = 85.0 × FFM (kg) + 0.0135 × step count (steps/day). This accounted for 74% of TDEE variance. The current study confirmed that FFM and step count are major determinants of TDEE in Japanese preschool children as well as adolescents, although further research is needed to obtain precise equations.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleBody CompositionChildChild DevelopmentChild Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChild, PreschoolEnergy IntakeEnergy MetabolismExerciseFemaleHumansMaleRecommended Dietary AllowancesWalkingaccelerometerdoubly labeled waterestimated energy requirementfat-free masspedometerpercent fatphysical activity levelstep counttotal energy expenditure

Identifiers

PMID32357525
PMCPMC7281979
OpenAlexW3018822069

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.