Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32363965›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Electroacupuncture improves synaptic plasticity by regulating the 5-HT1A receptor in hippocampus of rats with chronic unpredictable mild stress.

Lixing Chen, Zengyu Yao, Shanshan Qu, Jialing Zhang, Jiping Zhang, Zhinan Zhang, Yong Huang, Zheng Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Immediate and sustained effects of acupuncture on the default mode network.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Neural plasticity and depression treatment.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lixing ChenSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zengyu YaoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3553-972X
Shanshan QuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jialing ZhangSchool of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Jiping ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhinan ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yong HuangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zheng ZhongDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the antidepressant effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) in rats, as well as the effects of EA on hippocampal neurons, synaptic morphology, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT) receptor expression.

methodsForty adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into normal control, CUMS, EA, and paroxetine groups. CUMS modeling was performed for 21 days, followed by 14 days of intervention: rats in the EA group underwent stimulation of GV20 and GV29 acupuncture points for 30 minutes daily; rats in the paroxetine group were administered paroxetine daily. Behavioral tests, transmission electron microscopy, western blotting, and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction were used to evaluate the effects of the intervention.

resultsEA treatment reversed the behavioral changes observed in rats due to CUMS modeling; it also improved the pathological changes in organelles and synaptic structures of hippocampal neurons, and upregulated the protein and mRNA expression levels of 5-HT1A receptor. There were no significant differences in 5-HT1B receptor protein and mRNA expression levels among the groups.

conclusionsEA treatment can alleviate depression-like symptoms in CUMS rats. The underlying mechanism may include promoting the expression of 5-HT1A receptor mRNA and protein, thereby improving synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureAcupuncture PointsAnimalsDepressionDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHumansMaleNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsRats, WistarReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1ASeverity of Illness IndexStress, PsychologicalUp-RegulationReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A5-HT1Achronic unpredictable mild stressdepressionElectroacupuncturehippocampusneuronal plasticityparoxetineserotoninsynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID32363965
PMCPMC7221223
OpenAlexW3022098328

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.