Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32374513›Full record

Observational studyJournal of diabetes investigation2020

Effect of real-life insulin pump with predictive low-glucose management use for 3 months: Analysis of the patients treated in a Japanese center.

Asako Tsunemi, Junko Sato, Mika Kurita, Yuka Wakabayashi, Naoko Waseda, Mami Koshibu, Mai Shinohara, Atsuko Ozaki, Hiromi Nakamura, Naomi Hirano and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asako TsunemiDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Junko SatoDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-5362
Mika KuritaDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuka WakabayashiDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko WasedaDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mami KoshibuDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mai ShinoharaDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsuko OzakiDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiromi NakamuraDepartment of Nursing, Juntendo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Naomi HiranoDepartment of Nursing, Juntendo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Fuki IkedaDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki SatohDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0353-5807
Hirotaka WatadaDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-1816
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionIn Japan, an insulin pump with predictive low-glucose management (PLGM) was launched in 2018. It automatically suspends insulin delivery when the sensor detects or predicts low glucose values. The aim of this study was to analyze the safety and efficacy of PLGM in patients treated in a Japanese center. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe carried out a retrospective observational analysis of 16 patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and one patient after pancreatectomy. They switched from the MiniMed 620G device to the 640G device with PLGM. The primary outcome was the change in the percentage of time in hypoglycemia. The secondary outcome was the change in HbA1c (%) over a period of 3 months. We also explored the presence of "post-suspend hyperglycemia" with the 640G device.

resultsAfter changing to the 640G device, the percentage of time in hypoglycemia (glucose <50 mg/dL) significantly decreased from 0.39% (0-1.51%) to 0% (0-0.44%; P = 0.0407). The percentage of time in hyperglycemia (glucose >180 mg/dL) significantly increased from 25.53% (15.78-44.14%) to 32.9% (24.71-45.49%; P = 0.0373). HbA1c significantly increased from 7.6 ± 1.0% to 7.8 ± 1.1% (P = 0.0161). From 1.5 to 4.5 h after the resumption of insulin delivery, the percentage of time in hyperglycemia was 32.23% (24.2-53.75%), but it was significantly lower, 2.78% (0-21.6%), when patients manually restarted the pump within 30 min compared with automatic resumption 31.2% (20-61.66%; P = 0.0063).

conclusionsPredictive low-glucose management is an effective tool for reducing hypoglycemia, but possibly elicits "post-suspend hyperglycemia." This information is useful for achieving better blood glucose control in the patients treated with PLGM.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease ManagementFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsJapanMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin pumpPost-suspend hyperglycemiaPredictive low-glucose management

Identifiers

PMID32374513
PMCPMC7610121
OpenAlexW3020963443

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.