Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32391794›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Synergistic actions of v-SNARE transmembrane domains and membrane-curvature modifying lipids in neurotransmitter release.

Madhurima Dhara, Maria Mantero Martinez, Mazen Makke, Yvonne Schwarz, Ralf Mohrmann, Dieter Bruns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Lipid metabolism in the adrenal gland.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Mechanisms of SNARE proteins in membrane fusion.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Energetics, kinetics, and pathways of SNARE assembly in membrane fusion.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2022
    Review
  9. The function of VAMP2 in mediating membrane fusion: An overview.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Chaperoning SNARE Folding and Assembly.Annual review of biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  12. Membrane signalosome: where biophysics meets systems biology.Current opinion in systems biology · 2021
    Article
  13. The Roles of Phospholipase AFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Madhurima DharaInstitute for Physiology, Center of Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7745-472X
Maria Mantero MartinezInstitute for Physiology, Center of Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Mazen MakkeInstitute for Physiology, Center of Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Yvonne SchwarzInstitute for Physiology, Center of Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Ralf MohrmannInstitute for Physiology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9279-5071
Dieter BrunsInstitute for Physiology, Center of Integrative Physiology and Molecular Medicine, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2497-1878

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB 1027University of Saarland, Medical Faculty HOMFOR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vesicle fusion is mediated by assembly of SNARE proteins between opposing membranes. While previous work suggested an active role of SNARE transmembrane domains (TMDs) in promoting membrane merger (Dhara et al., 2016), the underlying mechanism remained elusive. Here, we show that naturally-occurring v-SNARE TMD variants differentially regulate fusion pore dynamics in mouse chromaffin cells, indicating TMD flexibility as a mechanistic determinant that facilitates transmitter release from differentially-sized vesicles. Membrane curvature-promoting phospholipids like lysophosphatidylcholine or oleic acid profoundly alter pore expansion and fully rescue the decelerated fusion kinetics of TMD-rigidifying VAMP2 mutants. Thus, v-SNARE TMDs and phospholipids cooperate in supporting membrane curvature at the fusion pore neck. Oppositely, slowing of pore kinetics by the SNARE-regulator complexin-2 withstands the curvature-driven speeding of fusion, indicating that pore evolution is tightly coupled to progressive SNARE complex formation. Collectively, TMD-mediated support of membrane curvature and SNARE force-generated membrane bending promote fusion pore formation and expansion.

Indexed as

ExocytosisMembrane FusionAnimalsCalciumCell MembraneCells, CulturedChromaffin CellsKineticsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesMutant ProteinsNeurotransmitter AgentsPhospholipidsProtein BindingCalciumMultiprotein ComplexesMutant ProteinsNeurotransmitter AgentsPhospholipidsSNARE ProteinsVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2vesicle-associated membrane protein 2, mouseexocytosismembrane fusionmouseneuroscienceneurotransmitter releaseprotein-lipid interplaysynaptobrevin2VAMP2

Identifiers

PMID32391794
PMCPMC7239655

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.