Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32398015›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2020

Reduced serum VGF levels are linked with suicide risk in Chinese Han patients with major depressive disorder.

Xingxing Li, Huifei Ge, Dongsheng Zhou, Xiangping Wu, Gangqiao Qi, Zan Chen, Chang Yu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Haihang Yu, Chuang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genome-wide methylome-based molecular pathologies associated with depression and suicide.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
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  8. Article
  9. Brain-Biomarker Changes in Body Fluids of Patients with Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xingxing LiNingbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 315201, Zhejiang, China.
Huifei GeTaizhou 2nd People's Hospital, Taizhou, 317200, Zhejiang, China.
Dongsheng ZhouNingbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 315201, Zhejiang, China.
Xiangping WuNingbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 315201, Zhejiang, China.
Gangqiao QiTaizhou 2nd People's Hospital, Taizhou, 317200, Zhejiang, China.
Zan ChenNingbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 315201, Zhejiang, China.
Chang YuNingbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 315201, Zhejiang, China.
Yuanyuan ZhangNingbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 315201, Zhejiang, China.
Haihang YuNingbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 315201, Zhejiang, China.
Chuang WangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, 818 Fenghua Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China. wangchuang@nbu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3816-230X
Ningbo Kangning Hospital · CNNingbo University · CN

Funding

Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists of Zhejiang LR20H090001National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671337Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo 2016A610185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVGF (nonacronymic) is a neuropeptide that plays an important role in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder (MDD). However, no studies have yet investigated VGF levels in patients with MDD who are at risk of suicide. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether serum VGF levels are related to suicide risk in patients with MMD.

methodsA total of 107 patients with MDD and 40 normal control participated in the present study. The risk of suicide was assessed using the Nurses Global Assessment of Suicide Risk (NGASR). On this basis, 60 patients were assigned to a high-risk group (NGASR≥9) and 47 were assigned to a low-risk group (NGASR< 9). The severity of depression was measured using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). Levels of serum VGF were determined using a double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsSerum VGF levels in the high-risk group (883.34 ± 139.67 pg/mL) were significantly lower than in the low-risk group (1020.56 ± 131.76 pg/mL) and in the control group (1107.00 ± 155.38 pg/mL) (F = 31.90, p < 0.001). In patients with MDD, suicide risk was significantly negatively correlated with VGF levels (r = - 0.55, p = 0.001).

conclusionsReduced serum VGF levels are related to risk of suicide in patients with MDD, so VGF may be a biomarker of suicide risk in MDD.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderSuicideAsian PeopleHumansRisk FactorsMajor depressive disorder (MDD)Suicide riskVGF

Identifiers

PMID32398015
PMCPMC7216356
OpenAlexW3025831507

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.