Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32411947›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences2019

Human Perivascular Adipose Tissue as a Regulator of the Vascular Microenvironment and Diseases of the Coronary Artery and Aorta.

Caitlin Stieber, Kimberly Malka, Joshua M Boucher, Lucy Liaw

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caitlin StieberCenter for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, United States.
Kimberly MalkaCenter for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, United States.
Joshua M BoucherCenter for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, United States.
Lucy LiawCenter for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, United States.
Maine Medical Center Research Institute · USMaine Medical Center · US

Funding

Regulation of arterial phenotype by perivascular adipose tissue in cardiometabolic diseaseR01HL141149 · NHLBI · MAINEHEALTH · PI LIAW, LUCY · 2018 to 2025
$4.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) is an adipose depot that surrounds blood vessels in the human body and exerts local paracrine signaling. Under physiologically healthy conditions, PVAT has an anti-contractile effect on vessels, but in obesity this effect is lost. During metabolic disease, adiponectin secretion is dysregulated, influencing nitric oxide bioavailability and macrophage infiltration and inflammation, all of which mediate PVAT signaling. However, based on the location in the body, and the type of adipocyte present, PVAT has different relationships with risk factors for disease. Imaging studies in patients with cardiovascular disease have demonstrated important associations between PVAT structure and pathology, yet insight into molecular pathways regulating human PVAT function are still lacking. This review focuses on our current understanding of human PVAT and its secretory role in the vascular microenvironment. A current area of priority is defining molecular differences in the secretome between PVAT depots, as this could inform the treatment of diseases that occur in anatomically restricted locations. In addition, understanding progressive changes in PVAT structure and function during metabolic disease is required for effective targeted therapies.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseaseParacrinePerivascular adipose tissueSecretomeSignaling

Identifiers

PMID32411947
PMCPMC7224402
OpenAlexW2970721281

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.