Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32413368›Full record

ReviewNeuropharmacology2020

Impact of nicotine, alcohol, and cocaine exposure on germline integrity and epigenome.

Dana Zeid, Thomas J Gould

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Reprotoxic Impact of Environment, Diet, and Behavior.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana ZeidPenn State University, Department of Biobehavioral Health, USA. Electronic address: duz39@psu.edu.
Thomas J GouldPenn State University, Department of Biobehavioral Health, USA. Electronic address: tug70@psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Gene Variants for Nicotine Withdrawal Deficits in LearningU01DA041632 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI GOULD, THOMAS J · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Interstrain variability in long-term cognitive effects of adolescent nicotine exposureR03DA048166 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI GOULD, THOMAS J · 2019 to 2020
$160k
Effects of paternal nicotine exposure on sncRNA expression in sire sperm and offspring hippocampusF31DA049395 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI ZEID, DANA FUAD · 2020 to 2021
$50k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA049395NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Converging evidence suggests that parental exposure to drugs of abuse can affect offspring phenotypes. The impacts of drug abuse on germ cell quality may mediate multigenerational and transgenerational inheritance, although biological pathways underlying this mode of inheritance are not yet characterized. Germline epigenetic marks are modified by drug exposure and have emerged as promising mechanistic candidates in recent work. Drug exposure also impacts overall germline integrity and reproductive functioning, although the role of these consequences in multi/transgenerational inheritance is unclear. This review synthesizes literature on effects of exposure to alcohol, cocaine, and nicotine on the germline with a focus on epigenetic modifications following drug exposure and broader impacts on germline integrity and reproductive functioning. We discuss potential interactions between reproductive functioning, germline integrity, and germline epigenome/transcriptome in pathways underlying multi/transgenerational inheritance. We find that existing data may support independent or interactive contributions of these germline impacts on offspring phenotypes in a manner that may mediate multi/transgenerational inheritance.

Indexed as

AnimalsCocaineDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomeEpigenomicsEthanolGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGerm CellsHumansNicotineSubstance-Related DisordersWillsCocaineEthanolNicotine

Identifiers

PMID32413368
PMCPMC7797081
OpenAlexW3024507783

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.