Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32421791›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2020

FSH Levels Are Related to E-cadherin Expression and Subcellular Location in Nonfunctioning Pituitary Tumors.

Anders J Kolnes, Kristin A B Øystese, Nicoleta C Olarescu, Geir Ringstad, Jon Berg-Johnsen, Olivera Casar-Borota, Jens Bollerslev, Anders P Jørgensen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anders J KolnesSection of Specialized Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Kristin A B ØysteseSection of Specialized Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Nicoleta C OlarescuSection of Specialized Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Geir RingstadDepartment of Radiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Jon Berg-JohnsenFaculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Olivera Casar-BorotaDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jens BollerslevSection of Specialized Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Anders P JørgensenSection of Specialized Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextGonadotroph pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs) can express follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) or be hormone negative, but they rarely secrete hormones. During tumor development, epithelial cells develop a mesenchymal phenotype. This process is characterized by decreased membranous E-cadherin and translocation of E-cadherin to the nucleus. Estrogen receptors (ERs) regulate both E-cadherin and FSH expression and secretion. Whether the hormone status of patients with gonadotroph PitNETs is regulated by epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and ERs is unknown.

objectivesTo study the effect of EMT on hormone expression in gonadotroph nonfunctioning (NF)-PitNETs.

designMolecular and clinical analyses of 105 gonadotroph PitNETs. Immunohistochemical studies and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction were performed for FSH, LH, E-cadherin, and ERα. Further analyses included blood samples, clinical data, and radiological images.

settingAll patients were operated on in the same tertiary referral center.

resultsNF-PitNET with high FSH expression had decreased immunohistochemical staining for membranous E-cadherin (P < .0001) and increased staining for nuclear E-cadherin (P < .0001). Furthermore, high FSH expression was associated with increased ERα staining (P = .0002) and ERα mRNA (P = .0039). Circulating levels of plasma-FSH (P-FSH) correlated with FSH staining in gonadotroph NF-PitNET (P = .0025). Tumor size and invasiveness was not related to FSH staining, E-cadherin, or ERα. LH expression was not associated with E-cadherin or ERα.

conclusionIn gonadotroph PitNETs, FSH staining is related to E-cadherin, ERα expression, and circulating levels of P-FSH. There was no association between FSH staining and invasiveness. The clinical significance of these findings will be investigated in ongoing prospective studies.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CDCadherinsCell MembraneCell NucleusEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotrophsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPituitary NeoplasmsAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaFollicle Stimulating HormoneE-cadherinFSHPitNETpituitary adenoma

Identifiers

PMID32421791
PMCPMC7758833
OpenAlexW3028593400

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.