Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32424559›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2020

Opposite regulation of piRNAs, rRNAs and miRNAs in the blood after subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Rafal Morga, Malgorzata Borczyk, Michal Korostynski, Marcin Piechota, Dzesika Hoinkis, Slawomir Golda, Tomasz Dziedzic, Agnieszka Slowik, Marek Moskala, Joanna Pera

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rafal MorgaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurotraumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Malgorzata BorczykDepartment of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland.
Michal KorostynskiDepartment of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland.
Marcin PiechotaDepartment of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland.
Dzesika HoinkisIntelliseq sp. z o.o., Krakow, Poland.
Slawomir GoldaDepartment of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland.
Tomasz DziedzicDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, ul. Botaniczna 3, 31-503, Krakow, Poland.
Agnieszka SlowikDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, ul. Botaniczna 3, 31-503, Krakow, Poland.
Marek MoskalaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurotraumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Joanna PeraDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, ul. Botaniczna 3, 31-503, Krakow, Poland. joanna.pera@uj.edu.pl.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6142-2969
Jagiellonian University · PLMaj Institute of Pharmacology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple classes of small RNAs (sRNAs) are expressed in the blood and are involved in the regulation of pivotal cellular processes. We aimed to elucidate the expression patterns and functional roles of sRNAs in the systemic response to intracranial aneurysm (IA) rupture. We used next-generation sequencing to analyze the expression of sRNAs in patients in the acute phase of IA rupture (first 72 h), in the chronic phase (3-15 months), and controls. The patterns of alterations in sRNA expression were analyzed in the context of clinically relevant information regarding the biological consequences of IA rupture. We identified 542 differentially expressed sRNAs (108 piRNAs, 99 rRNAs, 90 miRNAs, 43 scRNAs, 36 tRNAs, and 32 snoRNAs) among the studied groups with notable differences in upregulated and downregulated sRNAs between the groups and sRNAs categories. piRNAs and rRNAs showed a substantial decrease in RNA abundance that was sustained after IA rupture, whereas miRNAs were largely upregulated. Downregulated sRNA genes included piR-31080, piR-57947, 5S rRNA, LSU-rRNA, and SSU-rRNA s. Remarkable enrichment in the representation of transcription factor binding sites was revealed in genomic locations of the regulated sRNA. We found strong overrepresentation of glucocorticoid receptor, retinoid x receptor alpha, and estrogen receptor alpha binding sites at the locations of downregulated piRNAs, tRNAs, and rRNAs. This report, although preliminary and largely proof-of-concept, is the first to describe alterations in sRNAs abundance levels in response to IA rupture in humans. The obtained results indicate novel mechanisms that may constitute another level of control of the inflammatory response. KEY MESSAGES: A total of 542 sRNAs were differentially expressed after aneurysmal SAH comparing with controls piRNAs and rRNAs were upregulated and miRNAs were downregulated after IA rupture The regulated sRNA showed an enrichment in the representation of some transcription factor binding sites piRNAs, tRNAs, and rRNAs showed an overrepresentation for GR, RXRA, and ERALPHA binding sites.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic AcidsAdultDisease SusceptibilityFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedRNA, RibosomalRNA, Small InterferingSubarachnoid HemorrhageTranscription FactorsBiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic AcidsMicroRNAsRNA, RibosomalRNA, Small InterferingTranscription FactorsIntracranial aneurysmPeripheral bloodRNA sequencingSmall noncoding RNAsSubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID32424559
PMCPMC7297814
OpenAlexW3027846576

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.