Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32426059›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular bioengineering2020

Machine Learning Classification of Articular Cartilage Integrity Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy.

Isaac O Afara, Jaakko K Sarin, Simo Ojanen, Mikko A J Finnilä, Walter Herzog, Simo Saarakkala, Rami K Korhonen, Juha Töyräs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular bioengineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Isaac O AfaraDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7114-0439
Jaakko K SarinDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Simo OjanenDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Mikko A J FinniläDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Walter HerzogHuman Performance Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Simo SaarakkalaResearch Unit of Medical Imaging, Physics and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Rami K KorhonenDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Juha TöyräsDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIOulu University Hospital · FIQueensland University of Technology · AUUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAssessment of cartilage integrity during arthroscopy is limited by the subjective visual nature of the technique. To address this shortcoming in diagnostic evaluation of articular cartilage, near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been proposed. In this study, we evaluated the capacity of NIRS, combined with machine learning techniques, to classify cartilage integrity.

methodsRabbit (

resultsThe results show that the model based on SVM is optimal of distinguishing between ACLT and CNTRL samples (ROC_AUC = 0.93, kappa = 0.86), LR is capable of distinguishing between CL and CNTRL samples (ROC_AUC = 0.91, kappa = 0.81), while DNN is optimal for discriminating between the different classes (multi-class classification, kappa = 0.48).

conclusionWe show that NIR spectroscopy, when combined with machine learning techniques, is capable of holistic assessment of cartilage integrity, with potential for accurately distinguishing between healthy and diseased cartilage.

Indexed as

CartilageClassificationDeep learningMachine learningNear infrared spectroscopyOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32426059
PMCPMC7225230
OpenAlexW3011066130

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.