Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32433648›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2020

Pre-injury activity predicts outcomes following distal radius fractures in patients age 60 and older.

Rachel C Hooper, Nina Zhou, Lu Wang, Melissa J Shauver, Kevin C Chung, WRIST Group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01589692 (A Clinical Trial for the Surgical Treatment of Elderly Distal Radius Fractures. The Wrist and Radius Injury Surgical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01589692 nacompletednot on this map

A Clinical Trial for the Surgical Treatment of Elderly Distal Radius Fractures. The Wrist and Radius Injury Surgical Trial (WRIST)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2012 to 2019Enrolled304ConditionsDistal Radius FractureArmsOpen Reduction and Internal Fixation, External Fixation, Percutaneous Pinning, Closed Reduction and casting
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel C HooperHand Surgery Fellow, Section of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8939-0487
Nina ZhouPhD Candidate, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1649-3458
Lu WangAssociate Professor, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Melissa J ShauverClinical Research Coordinator, Section of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5882-5986
Kevin C ChungCharles B. G. de Nancrede Professor of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
WRIST Group
University of Michigan · US

Funding

A Clinical Trial for the Surgical Treatment of Elderly Distal Radius FracturesR01AR062066 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHUNG, KEVIN C · 2011 to 2016
$3.8M
Evidence-Based Research in Hand SurgeryK24AR053120 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHUNG, KEVIN C · 2008 to 2018
$1.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR053120NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOne out of every 5 elderly patients will suffer a distal radius fracture and these injuries are often related to poor bone health. Several surgical subspecialties have demonstrated that pre-injury activity level can impact patient outcomes. To determine the importance of physical activity, we examined the relationship between pre-injury activity and patient-reported and functional outcomes among fracture patients.

methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data from participants enrolled in the Wrist and Radius Injury Surgical Trial (WRIST) from April 10, 2012 to December 31, 2016. This study included 304 adults, 60 years or older with isolated unstable distal radius fractures; 187 were randomized to one of three surgical treatments and 117 opted for casting. Participants opting for surgery were randomized to receive volar locking plate, percutaneous pinning, or external fixation. Participants who chose not to have surgery were treated with casting. All participants were stratified prior to analysis into highly and less-active groups based on pre-injury Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity Scores.

results280 patients had 12-month assessments of outcomes. Highly active participants scored 8 and 5 points greater on the Michigan Hand Questionnaire at 6 weeks and 3 months respectively, p<0.05. Highly active participants demonstrated greater grip strength at the 3-month (p = 0.017) and 6-month (p = 0.007) time-points. Highly active participants treated with volar locking plate scored 10+ points greater on the Michigan Hand Questionnaire compared to the less-active group at the 6-week (p = 0.032), 3-month (p = 0.009) and 12-month (0.004) time points, with an effect size larger than 0.50, suggesting pre-injury level of activity had a significant clinical impact.

conclusionsHigher levels of pre-injury activity are predictive of patient-reported and functional outcomes following distal radius fracture. Because of the greater PROs, the early mobility and lower risk of hardware infection reported in the literature, volar plating is preferable to other treatments for highly active patients who request and meet indications for surgery.

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT01589692.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadius FracturesRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32433648
PMCPMC7239474
OpenAlexW3026139089

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.