Evidence mapPaperPMID 32443334Full record

SynthesisMedicine2020

How to guide PCI?: A network meta-analysis.

Jun Pang, Liwen Ye, Qingwei Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudySystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 4 countries.

Jun PangDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Liwen Ye
Qingwei Chen
National Natural Science Foundation of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional coronary angiography (CA) as a main technique has been used to determine the coronary artery anatomy and guide percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We mainly focused on whether the new techniques could improve the patients' mortality, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs), and myocardial infarction.

methodsFor the network meta-analysis, we searched the trials of different PCI guidances from MEDLINE, Current Contents Connect, Google Scholar, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, PubMed, Science Direct, and Web of Science. The last search date was December 10, 2018.

resultsThe analyses of all results found that there was no significant difference in mortality among the groups. Randomized clinical trials (RCT) analysis showed that intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-guided PCI was significantly superior to CA, fractional flow reserve, instantaneous wave-free ratio, optical coherence tomography. However, CA, fractional flow reserve, instantaneous wave-free ratio, and optical coherence tomography showed no difference in reducing mortality. The analyses of all results found that there was no significant difference in the incidence of MACEs among the groups. RCTs analysis showed that IVUS-guided PCI was significantly superior to CA, but there was no significant difference among the other groups. The analyses of all results or RCTs showed that there was no significant difference in myocardial infarction incidence among the groups.

conclusionIVUS-guided PCI is an effective method to decrease all-cause death MACEs.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsEndovascular ProceduresFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHumansMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTomography, Optical CoherenceUltrasonography, Interventional

Identifiers

PMID32443334
PMCPMC7253719
OpenAlexW3028482977

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.