Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32458740›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Retrospective Analysis of Clinical Genetic Testing in Pediatric Primary Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Testing Outcomes and the Effects of Variant Reclassification.

Daniel Quiat, Leora Witkowski, Hana Zouk, Kevin P Daly, Amy E Roberts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genomics of pediatric cardiomyopathy.Pediatric research · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Clinical Features and Outcomes of PediatricJournal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. [Clinical and genetic characteristics of children with primary dilated cardiomyopathy].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. A Missense Variation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. LMOD2-related dilated cardiomyopathy presenting in late infancy.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel QuiatDepartment of Cardiology Boston Children's Hospital Boston MA.
Leora WitkowskiLaboratory for Molecular Medicine Partner's Healthcare Cambridge MA.
Hana ZoukLaboratory for Molecular Medicine Partner's Healthcare Cambridge MA.
Kevin P DalyHarvard Medical School Boston MA.
Amy E RobertsDepartment of Cardiology Boston Children's Hospital Boston MA.
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

RESEARCH METHODS IN PEDIATRICS HEART DISEASET32HL007572 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI Sarah D DE FERRANTI, Jane W. Newburger · 1985 to 2026
$13.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Genetic testing in pediatric primary dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) patients has identified numerous disease-causing variants, but few studies have evaluated genetic testing outcomes in this population in the context of patient and familial clinical data or assessed the clinical implications of temporal changes in genetic testing results. Methods and Results We performed a retrospective analysis of all patients with primary DCM who presented to our institution between 2008 and 2018. Variants identified by genetic testing were reevaluated for pathogenicity on the basis of current guidelines for variant classification. A total of 73 patients with primary DCM presented to our institution and 63 (86%) were probands that underwent cardiomyopathy-specific gene testing. A disease-causing variant was identified in 19 of 63 (30%) of cases, with at least 9/19 (47%) variants occurring de novo. Positive family history was not associated with identification of a causal variant. Reclassification of variants resulted in the downgrading of a large proportion of variants of uncertain significance and did not identify any new disease-causing variants. Conclusions Clinical genetic testing identifies a causal variant in one third of pediatric patients with primary DCM. Variant reevaluation significantly decreased the number of variants of uncertain significance, but a large burden of variants of uncertain significance remain. These results highlight the need for periodic reanalysis of genetic testing results, additional investigation of genotype-phenotype correlations in DCM through large, multicenter genetic studies, and development of improved tools for functional characterization of variants of uncertain significance.

Indexed as

DNA Mutational AnalysisGenetic TestingMutationAdolescentCardiomyopathy, DilatedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart TransplantationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePhenotypePredictive Value of Testsfamilial dilated cardiomyopathygenetic testingidiopathic dilated cardiomyopathyvariant of uncertain significancevariant reanalysis

Identifiers

PMID32458740
PMCPMC7428992
OpenAlexW3030387742

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.