Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32466470›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

High Homology-Directed Repair Using Mitosis Phase and Nucleus Localizing Signal.

Jeong Pil Han, Yoo Jin Chang, Dong Woo Song, Beom Seok Choi, Ok Jae Koo, Seung Youn Yi, Tae Sub Park, Su Cheong Yeom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Generation of Flag/DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Knock-In Mice UsingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeong Pil HanGraduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Kangwon 25354, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2057-0820
Yoo Jin ChangGraduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Kangwon 25354, Korea.
Dong Woo SongToolgen Inc., Gasan Digital-Ro, Geumcheon, Seoul 08594, Korea.
Beom Seok ChoiToolgen Inc., Gasan Digital-Ro, Geumcheon, Seoul 08594, Korea.
Ok Jae KooToolgen Inc., Gasan Digital-Ro, Geumcheon, Seoul 08594, Korea.
Seung Youn YiNICEM PyeongChang branch, Greenbio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Gangwon 25354, Korea.
Tae Sub ParkGraduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Kangwon 25354, Korea.
Su Cheong YeomGraduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Kangwon 25354, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9491-5740
Seoul National University · KRToolGen (South Korea) · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A1A1A05078158National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2017M3A9B4061409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In homology-directed repair, mediated knock-in single-stranded oligodeoxynucleotides (ssODNs) can be used as a homologous template and present high efficiency, but there is still a need to improve efficiency. Previous studies have mainly focused on controlling double-stranded break size, ssODN stability, and the DNA repair cycle. Nevertheless, there is a lack of research on the correlation between the cell cycle and single-strand template repair (SSTR) efficiency. Here, we investigated the relationship between cell cycle and SSTR efficiency. We found higher SSTR efficiency during mitosis, especially in the metaphase and anaphase. A Cas9 protein with a nuclear localization signal (NLS) readily migrated to the nucleus; however, the nuclear envelope inhibited the nuclear import of many nucleotide templates. This seemed to result in non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) before the arrival of the homologous template. Thus, we assessed whether NLS-tagged ssODNs and free NLS peptides could circumvent problems posed by the nuclear envelope. NLS-tagging ssODNs enhanced SSTR and indel efficiency by 4-fold compared to the control. Our results suggest the following: (1) mitosis is the optimal phase for SSTR, (2) the donor template needs to be delivered to the nucleus before nuclease delivery, and (3) NLS-tagging ssODNs improve SSTR efficiency, especially high in mitosis.

Indexed as

MitosisNuclear Localization SignalsAnimalsCRISPR-Associated Protein 9CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGene Knock-In TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNIH 3T3 CellsRecombinant ProteinsRecombinational DNA RepairCRISPR-Associated Protein 9Nuclear Localization SignalsRecombinant Proteinshomology-directed repairKeywords:CRISPR, embryomitosisNLSssODN

Identifiers

PMID32466470
PMCPMC7312558
OpenAlexW3029935789

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.