Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32473105›Full record

SynthesisHematology/oncology and stem cell therapy2021

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation is an effective treatment for patients with Richter syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sonikpreet Aulakh, Tea Reljic, Farah Yassine, Ernesto Ayala, Julio C Chavez, Asher Chanan-Khan, Javier Pinilla-Ibarz, Ambuj Kumar, Mohamed A Kharfan-Dabaja

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hematology/oncology and stem cell therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Treatment of Richter's Transformation with Novel Therapies.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Richter's Transformation.Current oncology reports · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Richter Syndrome.Current oncology reports · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sonikpreet AulakhDivision of Hematology-Oncology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Tea ReljicProgram for Comparative Effectiveness Research, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Farah YassineFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ernesto AyalaDivision of Hematology-Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation Program, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Julio C ChavezDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Asher Chanan-KhanDivision of Hematology-Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation Program, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Javier Pinilla-IbarzDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Ambuj KumarProgram for Comparative Effectiveness Research, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Mohamed A Kharfan-DabajaDivision of Hematology-Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation Program, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. Electronic address: KharfanDabaja.Mohamed@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of South Florida · USAmerican University of Beirut · LBWest Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JUDITH FEINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficacy of conventional chemoimmunotherapy is limited in patients with Richter syndrome (RS) with anticipated median overall survival (OS) of less than 10 months. Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) is commonly offered as a consolidative treatment option in RS. To our knowledge, there are no randomized controlled studies that have compared allo-HCT against other therapies in RS; available allo-HCT data are limited to small case series from single-institution or registry studies. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the totality of evidence regarding the efficacy (or lack thereof) of allo-HCT for RS. We extracted data on post-allograft outcomes related to benefits (overall response rate [ORR], complete remission [CR], OS, and progression-free survival [PFS]). For harms, data were extracted on non-relapse mortality (NRM) and relapse post-allografting. Our search strategy identified 240 studies, but only four studies (n = 72 patients) met our inclusion criteria. Pooled ORR, CR, OS, and PFS rates were 79%, 33%, 49%, and 30%, respectively. Pooled NRM and relapse rates were 24% and 28%, respectively. Results of this systematic review and meta-analysis indicate that allo-HCT yields encouraging OS in RS, thus remaining a reasonable treatment option in fit patients whose disease demonstrates a chemosensitive response to pre-transplant salvage therapies. Novel strategies are certainly needed to reduce the risk of relapse to further improve outcomes in these patients.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphoma, B-CellRegistriesAllograftsDisease-Free SurvivalHumansSurvival RateSyndromeAllogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantationOverall survivalRichter syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32473105
PMCPMC7666647
OpenAlexW3025390865

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.