Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32478682›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Taxane resistance in prostate cancer is mediated by decreased drug-target engagement.

Ada Gjyrezi, Fang Xie, Olga Voznesensky, Prateek Khanna, Carla Calagua, Yang Bai, Justin Kung, Jim Wu, Eva Corey, Bruce Montgomery and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Microtubule Engagement with Taxane Is Altered in Taxane-Resistant Gastric Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ada GjyreziDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Fang XieDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, and.
Olga VoznesenskyDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, and.
Prateek KhannaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, and.
Carla CalaguaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, and.
Yang BaiDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Justin KungDepartment of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jim WuDepartment of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Eva CoreyDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Bruce MontgomeryDepartment of Medicine and Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sandrine MaceResearch and Development, Sanofi, Vitry-sur-Seine, France.
Diego A GianolioOncology, Sanofi, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Glenn J BubleyDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, and.
Steven P BalkDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, and.
Paraskevi GiannakakouDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Rupal S BhattDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, and.
Cornell University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USAVEO Oncology (United States) · USSanofi (France) · FRSeattle Cancer Care Alliance · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Tumor and Circulating Markers as Links Between Obesity and Lethal Prostate CanceP50CA090381 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI KANTOFF, PHILIP W · 2002 to 2017
$36.2M
Steroid Metabolism in Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerP01CA163227 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PETER S NELSON · 2013 to 2026
$25.0M
Weill Cornell Medicine (WCM) SPORE in Prostate CancerP50CA211024 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GUDAS, LORRAINE J · 2017 to 2021
$10.9M
Mechanistic Insights Underlying ERG-induced Taxane Resistance in Castration-ResisR01CA179100 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GIANNAKAKOU, PARASKEVI, RICKMAN, DAVID S. · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Combating Resistance to Antiangiogenic Therapy in Renal Cell CarcinomaR01CA196996 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BHATT, RUPAL S · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
Microtubule-Regulated RNA Translation: Implications for Taxane ChemotherapyR01CA177165 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GIANNAKAKOU, PARASKEVI · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Biomarkers of taxane chemotherapy response/resistance in prostate cancerR21CA216800 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GIANNAKAKOU, PARASKEVI · 2018 to 2019
$400k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163227NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090381NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211024NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177165NCI NIH HHS R01 CA179100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196996NCI NIH HHS R21 CA216800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite widespread use of taxanes, mechanisms of action and resistance in vivo remain to be established, and there is no way of predicting who will respond to therapy. This study examined prostate cancer (PCa) xenografts and patient samples to identify in vivo mechanisms of taxane action and resistance. Docetaxel drug-target engagement was assessed by confocal anti-tubulin immunofluorescence to quantify microtubule bundling in interphase cells and aberrant mitoses. Tumor biopsies from metastatic PCa patients obtained 2 to 5 days after their first dose of docetaxel or cabazitaxel were processed to assess microtubule bundling, which correlated with clinical response. Microtubule bundling was evident in PCa xenografts 2 to 3 days after docetaxel treatment but was decreased or lost with acquired resistance. Biopsies after treatment with leuprolide plus docetaxel showed extensive microtubule bundling as did biopsies obtained 2 to 3 days after initiation of docetaxel or cabazitaxel in 2 patients with castration-resistant PCa with clinical responses. In contrast, microtubule bundling in biopsies 2 to 3 days after the first dose of docetaxel was markedly lower in 4 nonresponding patients. These findings indicate that taxanes target both mitotic and interphase cells in vivo and that resistance is through mechanisms that impair drug-target engagement. Moreover, the findings suggest that microtubule bundling after initial taxane treatment may be a predictive biomarker for clinical response.

Indexed as

Bridged-Ring CompoundsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmTaxoidsAnimalsCell Line, TumorDocetaxelHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeMicrotubulesProstatic NeoplasmsBridged-Ring CompoundscabazitaxelDocetaxeltaxaneTaxoidsOncologyProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID32478682
PMCPMC7259995
OpenAlexW3029346890

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.